Double-banded Graytail - BirdForum Opus

Photo by Stanley Jones
Río Torti, Panamá Province, Panama, February 2018

Xenerpestes minlosi

Identification

11–12 cm (4¼-4¾ in) Male and female similar.

• Upperside dark grey
• Underside pale
• White supercilium
• Two white wing bars
• Graduated tail

Similar species

Immediate impression is similar to a warbler, but it has a stronger bill

Distribution

Central and South America
Central America: occurs only in Panama
South America: Colombia and Ecuador

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 2 subspecies^[1]:

• X. m. minlosi:

• Tropical eastern Panama and Caribbean lowlands of Colombia

• X. m. umbraticus:

• Pacific lowlands of Colombia

Habitat

Lowland and foothill forests, second growth and disturbed areas. Occurs to around 1000 m asl. It is mainly found in the middle section of the forest, more rarely in canopy or very low.

Behaviour

Diet

Will often feed in wine tangles where it sometimes hangs head down to reach its food. Their diet consists mostly of arthropods.

Breeding

There is no confirmed information about breeding.

Gallery

Click on photo for larger image

• 

  Photo by NJLarsen
  Rio Tuquesa, Darien, Panama, January 2018 ]]

References

1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
2. Avibase
3. Angher and Dean, The Birds of Panama
4. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Apr 2018)

• List of references

Recommended Citation

• BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Double-banded Graytail. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 16 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Double-banded_Graytail

External Links

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