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Elf Owl

From Opus

Photo by Michael W Photographed:  California Gulch, SW of Arivaca, Arizona, USA.
Photo by Michael W
Photographed: California Gulch, SW of Arivaca, Arizona, USA.
Micrathene whitneyi

Contents

[edit] Identification

The smallest owl of the US at 13-14 cm (<5 ").

[edit] Distribution

Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas, plus farther southward in Mexico (especially Baja California).

[edit] Taxonomy

Four subspecies are recognized in this species: whitneyi, idonea, sanfordi, and graysoni; graysoni is believed extinct. This species is the only member of the genus Micrathene.

[edit] Habitat

Desert and riparian woods.

[edit] Behaviour

They nest in a woodpecker cavity; 3 round white eggs are laid and incubated by the female for 21 days. The young fledge at about 10 months.

The diet includes insects.

[edit] References

Wikipedia

[edit] External Links

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