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Little Crake

From Opus

Photo by PavelShabla, Bulgaria, March 2006
Photo by Pavel
Shabla, Bulgaria, March 2006
Porzana parva

Contents

[edit] Identification

17-19

  • Short straight yellow bill with a red base
  • Green legs with long toes
  • Short tail is barred black, white underneath

Adult males

  • Mainly brown upperparts
  • Slate-grey face and underparts

Females

FemalePhoto by MargittaValle Cavanata, Italy, August 2010
Female
Photo by Margitta
Valle Cavanata, Italy, August 2010
  • Whitish throat
  • Buff underparts
  • Grey only on the face

Immatures are similar to the female but have a white face and breast

The downy chicks are black, as with all rails

[edit] Similar Species

Water Rail and Spotted Crake

[edit] Distribution

Europe, and western Asia.

[edit] Taxonomy

ImmaturePhoto by Florian Andronache
Immature
Photo by Florian Andronache

This is a monotypic species[1].

[edit] Habitat

Reedbeds

[edit] Behaviour

Most active at dawn and dusk

[edit] Flight

Similar to Water Rail and Spotted Crake

[edit] Breeding

4-7 eggs are laid in nests built in reeds.

[edit] Diet

Diet includes insects and aquatic animals.

They probe with their bill in mud or shallow water, also picking up food by sight.

[edit] Vocalisation


Listen in an external program

[edit] References

  1. Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
  2. Wikipedia
  3. Collins Field Guide 5th edition

[edit] External Links


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