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Mexican Chickadee

From Opus

Poecile sclateri

Contents

[edit] Identification

L. 13cm

  • Black cap
  • White cheeks
  • Short black bill
  • Grey back and flanks
  • Paler greyish underparts
  • Whitish band below bib
    • Extends down the center of the belly

[edit] Distribution

Mexico and southern Arizona and New Mexico.

[edit] Taxonomy

Often, it is still placed in the genus Parus with most other tits, but mtDNA cytochrome b sequence data and morphology suggest that separating Poecile more adequately expresses these birds' relationships (Gill et al., 2005). The American Ornithologists' Union has been treating Poecile as distinct genus for some time already.
Polytypic. Consists of four subspecies.

[edit] Habitat

Wooded highlands.

[edit] Behaviour

[edit] Breeding

The nest is constructed by the female and consists of grasses, moss, strips of bark, and is lined with animal fur. 5 - 8 ovate white eggs, marked with fine reddish brown spots, are laid and are incubated for 11 to 14 days by the female. The young fledge in 18 to 21 days.

[edit] External Links

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