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[edit] Overview

Nizzana, on the Israeli / Egyptian border, lies in a highly sensitive area with a large military presence even in the most peaceful of times.

In the past birders have been asked to leave the area or even arrested but many have visited the area and found some of the best desert birding in the Middle East. Today, with the political situation once again worsening, it may be wiser to try a less sensitive area.

[edit] Birds

[edit] Notable Species

This area is the only regular site in Israel for Houbara Bustard but there are also four species of sandgrouse and Cream-coloured Courser. Larks include Greater Short-toed Lark and Lesser Short-toed Lark and there are also Greater Hoopoe-Lark, Temminck's Horned Lark and Bar-tailed Desert Lark but these are much rarer. Wheatears include Isabelline Wheatear, Desert Wheatear, Mourning Wheatear and Finsch's Wheatear. Other desert passerines found here include Streaked Scrub Warbler, Spectacled Warbler and Orphean Warbler, Palestine Sunbird, Desert Finch and Trumpeter Finch.

[edit] Check-list

Birds you can see here include:

Common Teal, Garganey, Northern Shoveler, Western Honey-Buzzard, Western Marsh Harrier, Hen Harrier, Pallid Harrier, Short-toed Eagle, Long-legged Buzzard, Steppe Buzzard, Lesser Spotted Eagle, Steppe Eagle, Common Kestrel, Red-footed Falcon, Lanner Falcon, Chukar Partridge, Sand Partridge, Common Quail, Eurasian Coot, Houbara Bustard, Black-winged Stilt, Stone-curlew, Cream-coloured Courser, Spur-winged Plover, Little Stint, Ruff, Spotted Redshank, Marsh Sandpiper, Green Sandpiper, Crowned Sandgrouse, Spotted Sandgrouse, Black-bellied Sandgrouse, Pin-tailed Sandgrouse, Rock Dove, Barn Owl, Little Owl, Common Swift, Pallid Swift, Sand Martin, Barn Swallow, Northern House Martin, Bar-tailed Desert Lark, Desert Lark, Greater Hoopoe-Lark, Greater Short-toed Lark, Lesser Short-toed Lark, Eurasian Skylark, Temminck's Horned Lark, Tawny Pipit, Red-throated Pipit, Blue-headed Wagtail, White Wagtail, Common Redstart, Blackstart, European Stonechat, Isabelline Wheatear, Northern Wheatear, Black-eared Wheatear, Desert Wheatear, Mourning Wheatear, Finsch's Wheatear, Streaked Scrub Warbler, Spectacled Warbler, Sardinian Warbler, Orphean Warbler, Lesser Whitethroat, Blackcap, Common Chiffchaff, Palestine Sunbird, Southern Grey Shrike, Woodchat Shrike, Hooded Crow, Brown-necked Raven, European Greenfinch, Desert Finch, Trumpeter Finch, Ortolan Bunting, Cretzschmar's Bunting, Corn Bunting

[edit] Other Wildlife

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[edit] Site Information

[edit] History and Use

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[edit] Areas of Interest

Temminck's Horned Lark and Bar-tailed Desert Lark are scarce but the best area tends to be along the Route 211 towards the border.

On the approach from Telalim there is a track on the left opposite the turn-off for Kmehin on the right. All four species of sandgrouse can be seen at a series of sewage ponds close to the military camp on a hill along this track. Spotted Sandgrouse and Black-bellied Sandgrouse are the most numerous but Crowned Sandgrouse and Pin-tailed Sandgrouse also occur.

Nizzana Castle is nearby and holds Desert Wheatear and Orphean Warbler and the road to the south towards Azzuz runs through a good area for Houbara Bustard. Follow the road south until a track turns off to the right about 1km past the end of the military zone. As well as Houbara this area has Cream-coloured Courser and Finsch's Wheatear.

[edit] Access and Facilities

Nizzana is situated in the Negev Desert and reached from Beer Sheva. It is about 55km south-west of Beer Sheva on Route 40, turn west after Telalim following signs for Ashalim and the Egyptian border. Nizzana is about 40km from Telalim and close to the border.

There is an Educational Settlement at Nizzana that can offer accommodation and there is a campsite at Azzuz.

[edit] Contact Details

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[edit] External Links

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Content and images originally posted by Steve