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Black-throated Antbird

From Opus

(Redirected from Spot-breasted Antbird)
Photo by arthurgrosset Vila Bela de Santíssima Trindade, Mato Grosso, Brazil, March 2003
Photo by arthurgrosset
Vila Bela de Santíssima Trindade, Mato Grosso, Brazil, March 2003
Myrmeciza atrothorax

Includes Spot-breasted Antbird

Contents

[edit] Identification

14cm
Male

  • Olive-brown above
  • Black tail
  • White spots on wing-coverts
  • Grey head, sides of neck and underparts
  • Black throat, breast and central belly
  • Black iris

Female - similar apart from white throat and rufous belly

[edit] Distribution

South America: found in Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Brazil

[edit] Taxonomy

Several subspecies.

[edit] Subspecies[1]

  • M. a. metae:
  • Central Colombia (Meta, western Guaviare)
  • M. a. atrothorax:
  • M. a. tenebrosa:
  • M. a. maynana:
  • North-central Peru (south of Río Marañón and west of Río Huallaga)
  • M. a. melanura:
  • Eastern Peru south of River Amazon to northern Bolivia and west and central Brazil

Two additional subspecies, obscurata and griseiventris are not generally recognised[2]

Subspecies M. a. stictothorax has in the past been split as Spot-breasted Antbird, but currently, it is thought that the two specimens belonged within subspecies M. a. melanura.

[edit] Habitat

Dense undergrowth at the edges of forest and woodland especially near swamps or streams, below 500m.

[edit] Behaviour

[edit] Diet

The diet includes insects and arthropods.

[edit] Breeding

Monogamous. The clutch consists of 2 eggs. Incubation and care of the young is shared by both adults.

[edit] References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Avibase
  3. SACC baseline with information about M. a. stictothorax read April 2010
  4. Arthur Grosset
  5. Answers.com

[edit] External Links

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