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Wahnes's Parotia

From Opus

Alternative names: Wahne's Six-wired Bird-of-paradise; Huon Parotia; Wahne's Six-plumed Bird-of-paradise

Parotia wahnesi

Contents

[edit] Identification

Male 43cm, female 36cm. A large Parotia with a long, wedg-shaped tail, often cocked slightly upward or to the side.

[edit] Male

  • Velvety jet-black plumage with iridescent sheen in various colours
  • Distinctively large erectile coppery bronzed narial tuft over upper mandible
  • Iridescent blue to pink-purple narrow nuchal bar
  • Three elongated wire-like bare occipital plumes from behind each eye
  • Breast-shield of intensely bronzed emerald green to green-yellow iridescent scale-like feathers
  • Cobalt-blue eye with pale greenish-cream outer ring
  • Shiny black bill

[edit] Female

  • Smaller, lacks iridescence and head plumes
  • Brownish-black head with off-white superciliary stripe and broad submoustachial stripe flecked blackish-grey, bordered below by narrow blackish malar stripe
  • Brown upperparts
  • Brown-cinnamon underparts barred brownish-black
  • Brownish-black bill

Juveniles are undescribed, immature males are similar to females.

[edit] Distribution

Endemic to the Adelbert Range and Huon Peninsula in northeast Papua New Guinea.
A poorly known species. Population estimated at 2500 - 10'000 birds and declining as a result of increasing human population and habitat loss.

[edit] Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.

[edit] Habitat

Middle montane forest. Occurs at 1100 - 1700m in Huon Peninsula and 1300 - 1600m in Adelbert Range.

[edit] Behaviour

Diet little known. Feeds on fruits and insects.
Breeding season at least from November to February. A polygynous species. The male attends a terrestrial court where it shows a complex display courtship involving a dance. It courts solitary but within auditory range of others. The female builds and attends the nest alone.
Lays 2 eggs in captivity, no information from the wild.
Presumably a resident species.

[edit] References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507

[edit] External Links

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