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White Eared Pheasant

From Opus

Crossoptilon crossoptilon
Subspecies harmaniPhoto by zhangyong Lasa, China, January 2008
Subspecies harmani
Photo by zhangyong
Lasa, China, January 2008

Contents

[edit] Identification

  • White body with varying amounts of grey depending on subspecies
  • Velvety black crown
  • Red facial skin
  • Small, dark tail
  • Small ear-tufts

Sexes are similar, but the hens are usually smaller.

[edit] Distribution

Himalayas of south-eastern Tibet, western Sichuan and north-western Yunnan.

[edit] Taxonomy

Photo by baboonYajiang, Sichuan Province, China, June 2007
Photo by baboon
Yajiang, Sichuan Province, China, June 2007

[edit] Subspecies[1]

  • C. c. harmani - "Tibetan Eared-Pheasant"; Rhododendron forests of southern Tibet and adjacent north-eastern India
  • C. c. drouynii - Montane forests of eastern Tibet
  • C. c. dolani - West-central China (southern Qinghai)
  • C. c. crossoptilon - South-western China (western Sichuan) to south-eastern Tibet and extreme north-eastern India
  • C. c. lichiangense - South-central China (north-western Yunnan)

[edit] Habitat

Rhododendron forests; montane forests, rocky hillsides in coniferous forests, also in mixed forests in summer to the snow line.

[edit] Behaviour

[edit] Diet

The diet includes pine needles, juniper berries, wolf berries, and the desiccated seed pods of iris, lily and allium.

[edit] Breeding

Four to seven buff eggs are laid and are incubated for 24 days.

[edit] References

  1. Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. gbwf.org
  3. Wikipedia

[edit] External Links

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