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Difference between revisions of "Black-headed Siskin" - BirdForum Opus

(genus change (Clements and IOC))
(All sections now started. References updated. Incomplete gone)
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{{Incomplete}}
 
 
[[Image:Black-headed_Siskin_by_Raul_Padilla.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Raul_Padilla|Raul Padilla}}<br / >Tutotepec, [[Mexico]], May 2010]]
 
[[Image:Black-headed_Siskin_by_Raul_Padilla.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Raul_Padilla|Raul Padilla}}<br / >Tutotepec, [[Mexico]], May 2010]]
 
;[[:Category:Spinus|Spinus]] notatus
 
;[[:Category:Spinus|Spinus]] notatus
 
''Carduelis notata''
 
''Carduelis notata''
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
'''Male''' - black head and chest, black shoulders, golden yellow upperparts and underparts.<br / >
+
[[Image:Carduelis notata Black-headed SIskin .jpg|thumb|350px|right|Juvenile<br />Photo by {{user|Raul+Padilla|Raul Padilla}}<br />La Mision, [[Mexico]], December 2014]]
 +
10–12 cm (4-4¾ in)<br />
 +
'''Male'''
 +
*Black head and chest
 +
*Black shoulders
 +
*Golden yellow upperparts and underparts
 +
*Bright yellow wing bars<br / >
 
'''Female''' - similar to male but lacks the black chest.
 
'''Female''' - similar to male but lacks the black chest.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
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'''Central America''': [[Mexico]], [[Guatemala]], [[Belize]], [[El Salvador]], [[Honduras]], [[Nicaragua]]
 
'''Central America''': [[Mexico]], [[Guatemala]], [[Belize]], [[El Salvador]], [[Honduras]], [[Nicaragua]]
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>====
+
====Subspecies====
There are 3 subspecies:
+
There are 3 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
 
*''S. n. notata'':
 
*''S. n. notata'':
 
:*Oak-pine forests of eastern [[Mexico]] (San Luis Potosí) to northern [[Guatemala]]
 
:*Oak-pine forests of eastern [[Mexico]] (San Luis Potosí) to northern [[Guatemala]]
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Formerly placed in the genus ''[[Carduelis]]''.
 
Formerly placed in the genus ''[[Carduelis]]''.
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Moist montanes between 2000-3000m. Agricultural, woodland and gardens.
+
Lower and submontane forests between 2000-3000m. Agricultural, woodland and gardens.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 +
====Diet====
 +
They forage on the ground, cling to plant stems, and in trees searching for a variety of plant and pine seeds.
 +
====Breeding====
 +
There is little information available. Their breeding season runs from May to July and they lay 2 eggs.
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}#Avibase
+
#{{Ref-Clements6thAug16}}#Avibase
 
#BF Member observations
 
#BF Member observations
 +
#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved February 2017)
 
{{ref}}
 
{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|siskin+notat}}  <!--- Comment: mixed search item to ensure that the search finds images with both ''Carduelis'' and ''Spinus'' as genus name --->
 
{{GSearch|siskin+notat}}  <!--- Comment: mixed search item to ensure that the search finds images with both ''Carduelis'' and ''Spinus'' as genus name --->
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Spinus]]
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Spinus]]

Revision as of 22:00, 5 February 2017

Photo by Raul Padilla
Tutotepec, Mexico, May 2010
Spinus notatus

Carduelis notata

Identification

Juvenile
Photo by Raul Padilla
La Mision, Mexico, December 2014

10–12 cm (4-4¾ in)
Male

  • Black head and chest
  • Black shoulders
  • Golden yellow upperparts and underparts
  • Bright yellow wing bars

Female - similar to male but lacks the black chest.

Distribution

North and Central America
North America: Texas
Central America: Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 3 subspecies[1]:

  • S. n. notata:
  • Oak-pine forests of eastern Mexico (San Luis Potosí) to northern Guatemala
  • S. n. forreri:
  • Oak-pine belt of western Mexico (southern Sonora and Chihuahua to Guerrero)
  • S. n. oleacea:

Formerly placed in the genus Carduelis.

Habitat

Lower and submontane forests between 2000-3000m. Agricultural, woodland and gardens.

Behaviour

Diet

They forage on the ground, cling to plant stems, and in trees searching for a variety of plant and pine seeds.

Breeding

There is little information available. Their breeding season runs from May to July and they lay 2 eggs.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2016. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2016, with updates to August 2016. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. BF Member observations
  4. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved February 2017)

Recommended Citation

External Links

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