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Black-tailed Native-hen

From Opus

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Line 12: Line 12:
Endemic to [[Australia]]. Endemic to [[Australia]].
-'''Vagrant''' to [[Tasmania]] and [[New Zealand]], possibly in irruption years.+'''Vagrant''' to [[Tasmania]] and [[New Zealand]], possibly in [[Dictionary_G-L#I|irruption]] years.
==Taxonomy== ==Taxonomy==
This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[2]]]</sup>.<br /> This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[2]]]</sup>.<br />

Current revision

Photo by julienAustralia, October 2004
Photo by julien
Australia, October 2004
Tribonyx ventralis

Contents

[edit] Identification

38cm

  • Brownish-grey
  • White spots on flanks
  • Green bill and frontal shield
  • Orange-red lower mandible
  • Pink legs and feet
  • Bright yellow eye.

[edit] Distribution

Endemic to Australia.

Vagrant to Tasmania and New Zealand, possibly in irruption years.

[edit] Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[2].
It was formerly placed in genus Gallinula.

[edit] Habitat

Open margins of wetlands, swamps, shallow lake edges, saltflats and semi-arid regions.

Normally only found inland, but can irrupt after good breeding seasons and appear anywhere - coastal or urban areas.

[edit] Behaviour

[edit] Diet

The diet includes seeds, vegetation and insects.

[edit] Breeding

The breed in swamps near open water. A cup-shaped nest is formed from stalks, twigs and leaves, then lined with grass and feathers. The clutch consists of 5-7 pale green eggs, which are incubated for about 20 days.

[edit] References

  1. Pizzey, G and F Knight. 1997. Field Guide to Birds of Australia. London: HarperCollins Publishers. ISBN 978-0207196911
  2. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  3. Birds in Backyards

[edit] External Links

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