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− | + | [[Image:Dusky_Purpletuft.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|alexandre+vinot|alexandre vinot}} | |
− | [[Image:Dusky_Purpletuft.jpg|thumb| | + | <br />Paracou, [[French Guiana]], February 2007]] |
− | <br /> | + | ;[[: Category:Iodopleura|Iodopleura]] fusca |
− | |||
− | |||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | Virtually unmistakable, but superficially similar to the [[Swallow- | + | Total length 12 cm (5 in)<br /> |
+ | A plump, dark brownish-black bird with white rump, central underparts and crissum. The males' purple flank-tufts are often hidden under the wings, and the otherwise identical females lack them completely. | ||
+ | ====Similar species==== | ||
+ | Virtually unmistakable, but superficially similar to the [[Swallow-winged Puffbird]]. No overlap with the [[Buff-throated Purpletuft]] or the [[White-browed Purpletuft]]. | ||
+ | ==Distribution== | ||
+ | North-eastern [[South America]] in south-eastern [[Venezuela]], the [[Guianas]] and far northern [[Brazil]]. | ||
− | + | As far as known, uncommon to very rare, but easily overlooked due to its unobtrusive canopy life. | |
− | + | ==Taxonomy== | |
+ | This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>. | ||
+ | Traditionally considered to be a cotinga (''[[: Category:Cotingidae|Cotingidae]]''), but recent proposals would place this species in ''[[: Category:Tityridae|Tityridae]]'' (Tityras & allies). | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Canopy and edge of humid lowland forest. | Canopy and edge of humid lowland forest. | ||
− | + | ==Behaviour== | |
− | == | + | In pairs or small groups. As other purpletufts, it is typically seen perched high on exposed branches. |
− | In pairs or small groups. | + | ====Diet==== |
− | + | Feeds on berries and some insects. | |
− | == | + | ==References== |
− | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug11}} | |
− | + | {{ref}} | |
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | + | {{GSearch|Iodopleura+fusca}} | |
− | [[Category:Birds]] | + | [[Category:Birds]][[Category:Iodopleura]] |
Revision as of 23:04, 29 March 2012
- Iodopleura fusca
Identification
Total length 12 cm (5 in)
A plump, dark brownish-black bird with white rump, central underparts and crissum. The males' purple flank-tufts are often hidden under the wings, and the otherwise identical females lack them completely.
Similar species
Virtually unmistakable, but superficially similar to the Swallow-winged Puffbird. No overlap with the Buff-throated Purpletuft or the White-browed Purpletuft.
Distribution
North-eastern South America in south-eastern Venezuela, the Guianas and far northern Brazil.
As far as known, uncommon to very rare, but easily overlooked due to its unobtrusive canopy life.
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species[1].
Traditionally considered to be a cotinga (Cotingidae), but recent proposals would place this species in Tityridae (Tityras & allies).
Habitat
Canopy and edge of humid lowland forest.
Behaviour
In pairs or small groups. As other purpletufts, it is typically seen perched high on exposed branches.
Diet
Feeds on berries and some insects.
References
- Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Dusky Purpletuft. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 23 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Dusky_Purpletuft