- Iodopleura fusca
Identification
Virtually unmistakable, but superficially similar to the Swallow-wing. No overlap with the Buff-throated Purpletuft or the [[White-browed Purpletuft
Total length 12 cm (5 in). A plump, dark brownish-black bird with white rump, central underparts and crissum. The males' purple flank-tufts are often hidden under the wings, and the otherwise identical females lack them completely.]].
Distribution
North-eastern South America in SE Venezuela, the Guianas and far N. Brazil. As far as known, uncommon to very rare, but easily overlooked due to its unobtrusive canopy life.
Habitat
Canopy and edge of humid lowland forest.
Behavior
In pairs or small groups. Feeds on berries and some insects. As other purpletufts, it is typically seen perched high on exposed branches.
Taxonomy
Monotypic. Previously considered to be a cotinga (Cotingidae), but today typically placed in Tityridae (Tityras & allies).