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Ferruginous Pygmy Owl

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[[Image:Ferruginous_Pygmy_Owl.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Ciro+Albano|Ciro Albano}}<br />Location: [[Brazil]]]] [[Image:Ferruginous_Pygmy_Owl.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Ciro+Albano|Ciro Albano}}<br />Location: [[Brazil]]]]
;[[: Category:Glaucidium|Glaucidium]] brasilianum ;[[: Category:Glaucidium|Glaucidium]] brasilianum
-'''Includes Ridgway's Pygmy-Owl'''+'''Includes Ridgway's Pygmy-Owl; Tucuman Pygmy-Owl'''
==Identification== ==Identification==
Red, brown, and grey morphs occur, and tail varies having whitish, orange-buffy, or no bars. As with most Pygmy-Owls, there are pale areas on the back of the head imitating an extra pair of eyes. Red, brown, and grey morphs occur, and tail varies having whitish, orange-buffy, or no bars. As with most Pygmy-Owls, there are pale areas on the back of the head imitating an extra pair of eyes.
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From [[Arizona]] and south-east [[Texas]] through [[Mexico]] and [[Central America]] to [[South America]] where found east of the Andes to [[Argentina]]. From [[Arizona]] and south-east [[Texas]] through [[Mexico]] and [[Central America]] to [[South America]] where found east of the Andes to [[Argentina]].
==Taxonomy== ==Taxonomy==
-Twelve subspecies are recognized by Clements<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup>. +Thirteen subspecies are recognized by Clements<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup>.
-In the past, [[Austral Pygmy-Owl]] and [[Tucuman Pygmy-Owl]] have been considered part of Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl. Konig et al.<sup>[[#References|2]]</sup> additionally have split subspecies ''ridgwayi'' (including ''cactorum'' and the not universally recognized ''saturatum'') as the full species Ridgway's Pygmy-Owl ''Glaucidium ridgwayi'' which would include the birds from [[Panama]] to the [[USA]]; this has not been recognized by any of the world-wide checklists. +In the past, [[Austral Pygmy-Owl]] has been considered part of Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl. Konig et al.<sup>[[#References|2]]</sup> additionally have split subspecies ''ridgwayi'' (including ''cactorum'' and the not universally recognized ''saturatum'') as the full species Ridgway's Pygmy-Owl ''Glaucidium ridgwayi'' which would include the birds from [[Panama]] to the [[USA]]; this has not been recognized by any of the world-wide checklists. Tucuman Pygmy-Owl (ssp tucumanum) is also sometimes split as full species.
==Habitat== ==Habitat==
Lowland forests to semiopen areas. Lowland forests to semiopen areas.

Revision as of 06:54, 27 April 2010


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Photo by Ciro AlbanoLocation: Brazil
Photo by Ciro Albano
Location: Brazil
Glaucidium brasilianum

Includes Ridgway's Pygmy-Owl; Tucuman Pygmy-Owl

Contents

Identification

Red, brown, and grey morphs occur, and tail varies having whitish, orange-buffy, or no bars. As with most Pygmy-Owls, there are pale areas on the back of the head imitating an extra pair of eyes.

Distribution

From Arizona and south-east Texas through Mexico and Central America to South America where found east of the Andes to Argentina.

Taxonomy

Thirteen subspecies are recognized by Clements1.

In the past, Austral Pygmy-Owl has been considered part of Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl. Konig et al.2 additionally have split subspecies ridgwayi (including cactorum and the not universally recognized saturatum) as the full species Ridgway's Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium ridgwayi which would include the birds from Panama to the USA; this has not been recognized by any of the world-wide checklists. Tucuman Pygmy-Owl (ssp tucumanum) is also sometimes split as full species.

Habitat

Lowland forests to semiopen areas.

Behaviour

References

  1. Clements, James F. 2007. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to October 2007. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. ISBN 9780801445019
  2. König, C., F. Weick, & J.-H. Becking. 1999. Owls - a guide to the owls of the world. Yale University Press. ISBN 0300079206

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