(Picture of female and immature male. All sections now started. References updated. Incomplete gone) |
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;[[:Category:Indicator|Indicator]] indicator | ;[[:Category:Indicator|Indicator]] indicator | ||
| − | [[Image:GreaterHoneyguide.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Reini|Reini}}<br /> | + | [[Image:GreaterHoneyguide.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Reini|Reini}}<br />Yudum airport area, November 2005]] |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| − | 20 cm. Sexually dimorphic | + | 20 cm. Sexually dimorphic<br /> |
| + | '''Male''': forehead to mantle dark olive brown, rump and uppertail coverts white with broad, dark shaft streaks. Lores black with a short, black eyestripe. White ear coverts. chin, throat and extreme upper breast black. Rest of underparts greyish washed white with faint streaks on rear flanks. Wings black with narrow white margins. Tail, centre feathers black, outers white with broad black terminal band. Eye black, bill bright pink, legs black.<br /> | ||
| + | '''Female''': as male except for dusky lores, ear coverts washed greyish olive brown, no black bib, smaller pale rump and bill black. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
| + | [[Image:Greater Honeyguide fem on thorn shrub 8906.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Female<br />Photo by {{user|rdavis|rdavis}}<br />Near Xigera Camp, central Okavango Delta, [[Botswana]], November 2011]] | ||
Widespread throughout [[Africa]], south of the Sahara:<br /> | Widespread throughout [[Africa]], south of the Sahara:<br /> | ||
'''Western Africa''': [[Mauritania]], [[Senegambia]], [[Senegal]], [[The Gambia]], [[Guinea-Bissau]], [[Guinea]], [[Mali]], [[Sierra Leone]], [[Liberia]], [[Ivory Coast]], [[Ghana]], [[Togo]], [[Benin]], [[Nigeria]], [[Niger]], [[Chad]], [[Cameroon]], [[Central African Republic]], [[Equatorial Guinea]], [[Gabon]], [[Congo]], [[Democratic Republic of Congo]], [[Angola]]<br > | '''Western Africa''': [[Mauritania]], [[Senegambia]], [[Senegal]], [[The Gambia]], [[Guinea-Bissau]], [[Guinea]], [[Mali]], [[Sierra Leone]], [[Liberia]], [[Ivory Coast]], [[Ghana]], [[Togo]], [[Benin]], [[Nigeria]], [[Niger]], [[Chad]], [[Cameroon]], [[Central African Republic]], [[Equatorial Guinea]], [[Gabon]], [[Congo]], [[Democratic Republic of Congo]], [[Angola]]<br > | ||
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'''Southern Africa''': [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]], [[Lesotho]], [[Swaziland]] | '''Southern Africa''': [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]], [[Lesotho]], [[Swaziland]] | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| + | This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>. | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Areas with tall scattered trees. | Areas with tall scattered trees. | ||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
| − | ''' | + | [[Image:DSCF4456.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Young male<br />Photo by {{user|gambirder|gambirder}}<br />Brufut Woods, [[Gambia]], April, 2010]] |
| + | ====Diet==== | ||
| + | Their diet consists of honeybee grubs, eggs and beeswax; also insects, termites and flying ants and flies etc. | ||
| + | ====Vocalisation==== | ||
| + | '''Call''': loud, ringing 2 note call with the same rythm as "victor" and loud rattle used as a guiding call for Ratels (and humans) to bees nests. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | #{{Ref- | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug14}}#Avibase |
| + | #Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved August 2014) | ||
{{ref}} | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Indicator_indicator}} | {{GSearch|Indicator_indicator}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Indicator]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Indicator]] | ||
Revision as of 20:35, 27 August 2014
- Indicator indicator
Identification
20 cm. Sexually dimorphic
Male: forehead to mantle dark olive brown, rump and uppertail coverts white with broad, dark shaft streaks. Lores black with a short, black eyestripe. White ear coverts. chin, throat and extreme upper breast black. Rest of underparts greyish washed white with faint streaks on rear flanks. Wings black with narrow white margins. Tail, centre feathers black, outers white with broad black terminal band. Eye black, bill bright pink, legs black.
Female: as male except for dusky lores, ear coverts washed greyish olive brown, no black bib, smaller pale rump and bill black.
Distribution
Widespread throughout Africa, south of the Sahara:
Western Africa: Mauritania, Senegambia, Senegal, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Mali, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Niger, Chad, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Angola
Eastern Africa: Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania, Zambia, Mozambique, Malawi
Southern Africa: Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Swaziland
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species[1].
Habitat
Areas with tall scattered trees.
Behaviour
Diet
Their diet consists of honeybee grubs, eggs and beeswax; also insects, termites and flying ants and flies etc.
Vocalisation
Call: loud, ringing 2 note call with the same rythm as "victor" and loud rattle used as a guiding call for Ratels (and humans) to bees nests.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Avibase
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved August 2014)
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Greater Honeyguide. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 20 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Greater_Honeyguide
