(Incomplete template, distribution & Taxonomy started, referenced.) |
(completed) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | |||
;[[:Category:Bleda|Bleda]] eximius | ;[[:Category:Bleda|Bleda]] eximius | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| + | 21.5-23 cm. A handsome bulbul with prominent rictal bristles and a strong bill. | ||
| + | * Olive-green side of face with darker stripe from base of bill down to side of throat | ||
| + | * Dull olive-yellow lores | ||
| + | * Blue-grey half-moon of bare skin above eye | ||
| + | * Small feathered yellowish postocular spot | ||
| + | * Uniform olive-green upperparts | ||
| + | * Olive-green tail with narrow yellow tips on outher three pairs or rectrices | ||
| + | * Bright yellow underparts except for olive wash on breast side and flanks | ||
| + | * Dark blue-grey bill | ||
| + | Sexes similar, juvenile undescribed. | ||
| + | ====Similar species==== | ||
| + | The yellow-tipped green tail distinguishes this species from [[Red-tailed Bristlebill]]. The green head and neck, the bare skin around the eye, the yellowish lores and the voice distinguises this species from [[Common Bristlebill]]. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
| − | Western | + | Endemic to Western Africa: found from [[Guinea]] to [[Sierra Leone]] and [[Ghana]].<br /> |
| + | A restricted-range species from the Upper Guinea Forests. Rare in its range, locally common in [[Liberia]]. Not very vocal and possibly under-recorded. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| − | + | This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species.<br /> | |
| − | + | It was formerly considered conspecific with [[Lesser Bristlebill]]. | |
| − | |||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
| + | Found in lowland evergreen forest, semi-deciduous forest and old secondary forest.<br /> | ||
| + | Occurs up to 1450 m in Liberia but usually only in the lowlands. | ||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
| + | A very shy and elusive species. Usually singly or in pairs, often in mixed-species groups. | ||
| + | ====Diet==== | ||
| + | Feeds on arthropods like beetles, ants, spiders, caterpillars and millipedes. Takes also small frogs.<br /> | ||
| + | Forages on or near the ground. | ||
| + | ====Breeding==== | ||
| + | A fledgling was seen in October in [[Liberia]], birds in breeding condition in June to August, October and December. No information about the nest. | ||
| + | ====Movements==== | ||
| + | A resident species. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | #{{Ref- | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug13}} |
| + | #Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved June 2014) | ||
{{ref}} | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Bleda+eximius}} | {{GSearch|Bleda+eximius}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Missing Images]] [[Category:Bleda]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Missing Images]] [[Category:Bleda]] | ||
Revision as of 15:09, 14 June 2014
- Bleda eximius
Identification
21.5-23 cm. A handsome bulbul with prominent rictal bristles and a strong bill.
- Olive-green side of face with darker stripe from base of bill down to side of throat
- Dull olive-yellow lores
- Blue-grey half-moon of bare skin above eye
- Small feathered yellowish postocular spot
- Uniform olive-green upperparts
- Olive-green tail with narrow yellow tips on outher three pairs or rectrices
- Bright yellow underparts except for olive wash on breast side and flanks
- Dark blue-grey bill
Sexes similar, juvenile undescribed.
Similar species
The yellow-tipped green tail distinguishes this species from Red-tailed Bristlebill. The green head and neck, the bare skin around the eye, the yellowish lores and the voice distinguises this species from Common Bristlebill.
Distribution
Endemic to Western Africa: found from Guinea to Sierra Leone and Ghana.
A restricted-range species from the Upper Guinea Forests. Rare in its range, locally common in Liberia. Not very vocal and possibly under-recorded.
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species.
It was formerly considered conspecific with Lesser Bristlebill.
Habitat
Found in lowland evergreen forest, semi-deciduous forest and old secondary forest.
Occurs up to 1450 m in Liberia but usually only in the lowlands.
Behaviour
A very shy and elusive species. Usually singly or in pairs, often in mixed-species groups.
Diet
Feeds on arthropods like beetles, ants, spiders, caterpillars and millipedes. Takes also small frogs.
Forages on or near the ground.
Breeding
A fledgling was seen in October in Liberia, birds in breeding condition in June to August, October and December. No information about the nest.
Movements
A resident species.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson. 2013. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.8., with updates to August 2013. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved June 2014)
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Green-tailed Bristlebill. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 20 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Green-tailed_Bristlebill
