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Difference between revisions of "Hartlaub's Francolin" - BirdForum Opus

(genus change (all three) and taxonomy corrected)
(Attempt to disguise copied text. Picture caption. References updated)
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[[Image:Hartlaub's_Francolin.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Craig Nash.<br />Photo taken: Erongo Mountains, [[Namibia]].]]
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[[Image:Hartlaub's_Francolin.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Pluvius|Craig Nash}}<br />Erongo Mountains, [[Namibia]], March 2008]]
 
'''Alternative name: Hartlaub's Spurfowl'''
 
'''Alternative name: Hartlaub's Spurfowl'''
 
;[[:Category:Pternistis|Pternistis]] hartlaubi
 
;[[:Category:Pternistis|Pternistis]] hartlaubi
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
Length: Male 28cm (11 in) Female 25cm (10 in).
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Male approx 28 cm (11 in), female approx 25 cm (in); the male is heavier than the female.<br />
Weight: 210-290g (~0.5-0.63 lb); the male is heavier than the female.
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'''Male'''  
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*Mottled buff/brown upperparts
'''Male:''' Strong contrast of mottled buff/brown upperparts and white underparts streaked with brown. Black forehead with white eyebrow conspicuous. Black-and-white barred undertail coverts'''Female:''' Like male, but with cinnamon (not white) unstreaked underparts, grey-brown head and orange-brown eyebrow. Lacks undertail barring of male. '''Juvenile:''' Buff forehead and brown crown tinged with rufous. Upperparts buff grey. Breast barred black and white, with buffy grey belly.
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*White underparts streaked with brown
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*Black forehead
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*Long white [[Topography#Heads|supercilium]]
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*Black-and-white barred undertail-[[Topography#General Anatomy|coverts]]<br />
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'''Female''': similar to male, but has cinnamon unstreaked underparts and lacks undertail barring
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*Greyish-brown head
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*Orange-brown supercilium<br />
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'''Juvenile''': Buff forehead and brown crown tinged rufous. Upperparts buff-grey. Breast barred black and white, with buffy grey belly.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
[[Namibia]] and [[Angola]] (south-western [[Africa]]).
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South-western [[Africa]]: found in [[Namibia]] and [[Angola]].
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
 
Formerly placed in genus ''[[Francolinus]]''.<br />
 
Formerly placed in genus ''[[Francolinus]]''.<br />
This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species.
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This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>.
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Arid and semi-arid regions.
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Rocky hill slopes with grass, scrub, trees and bushes.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
Diet includes corms, seeds and insects.
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====Diet====
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Diet consists of corms, seeds, berries, insects and some invertebrates, such as snails.
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====Breeding====
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They are [[Dictionary_M-O#M|monogamous]] and territorial. There is little other information available.
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thAug15}}
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug15}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved June 2017)
 
{{ref}}
 
{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Pternistis+hartlaubi}}
 
{{GSearch|Pternistis+hartlaubi}}
 
[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Pternistis]]
 
[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Pternistis]]

Revision as of 22:05, 9 June 2017

Photo by Craig Nash
Erongo Mountains, Namibia, March 2008

Alternative name: Hartlaub's Spurfowl

Pternistis hartlaubi

Identification

Male approx 28 cm (11 in), female approx 25 cm (9¾ in); the male is heavier than the female.
Male

  • Mottled buff/brown upperparts
  • White underparts streaked with brown
  • Black forehead
  • Long white supercilium
  • Black-and-white barred undertail-coverts

Female: similar to male, but has cinnamon unstreaked underparts and lacks undertail barring

  • Greyish-brown head
  • Orange-brown supercilium

Juvenile: Buff forehead and brown crown tinged rufous. Upperparts buff-grey. Breast barred black and white, with buffy grey belly.

Distribution

South-western Africa: found in Namibia and Angola.

Taxonomy

Formerly placed in genus Francolinus.
This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Rocky hill slopes with grass, scrub, trees and bushes.

Behaviour

Diet

Diet consists of corms, seeds, berries, insects and some invertebrates, such as snails.

Breeding

They are monogamous and territorial. There is little other information available.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved June 2017)

Recommended Citation

External Links

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