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Difference between revisions of "Kashmir Nuthatch" - BirdForum Opus

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[[Image:Kashmirnuthatch.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}} in Distt. Chamba, HP, India]]
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[[Image:Kashmirnuthatch.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br />Distt. Chamba, HP, India]]
 
'''Alternative name: Brooks's Nuthatch'''
 
'''Alternative name: Brooks's Nuthatch'''
 
;[[: Category:Sitta|Sitta]] cashmirensis
 
;[[: Category:Sitta|Sitta]] cashmirensis
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* Black mask
 
* Black mask
 
* Weak whitish supercilium
 
* Weak whitish supercilium
[[Image:Nuthatch_kashmir_bf.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|CyberDoc|Nigel CyberDoc}}]]
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[[Image:Nuthatch_kashmir_bf.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|CyberDoc|Nigel CyberDoc}}]]
 
Sexes similar. Females are duller and paler overall. Juveniles are as females but slightly more yellow-ochre below.
 
Sexes similar. Females are duller and paler overall. Juveniles are as females but slightly more yellow-ochre below.
 
====Similar species====
 
====Similar species====

Revision as of 19:14, 5 April 2013

Photo by Alok Tewari
Distt. Chamba, HP, India

Alternative name: Brooks's Nuthatch

Sitta cashmirensis

Identification

14cm. A medium-sized Nuthatch.

  • Dull blue-grey crown and upperparts
  • Rufous-buff underparts with unmarked vent
  • Long and heavy bill
  • Black mask
  • Weak whitish supercilium

Sexes similar. Females are duller and paler overall. Juveniles are as females but slightly more yellow-ochre below.

Similar species

Distinguished from similar White-tailed Nuthatch by lack of white in central tail feathers, much paler underparts and longer and heavier bill.

Distribution

Found in northeast Afghanistan, northern Pakistan and in the western Himalayas of India to northwest Nepal. Patchily distributed.
A restricted-range species but locally common.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species, which has in the past been considered a part of Eurasian Nuthatch.
Forms a superspecies with Eurasian Nuthatch, Chestnut-bellied Nuthatch and Chestnut-vented Nuthatch.

Habitat

Coniferous, mixed and deciduous forest.
Recorded at 1800 to 3050m.

Behaviour

Feeds on insects, spiders and in winter on seeds and nuts.
Seen singly or in pairs, in winter in mixed-species flocks.
Breeding season from April to June. The nest is placed in a tree hole (often an abandoned woodpecker hole). The entrance is often reduced with wet mud. Lays 5 to 7 eggs.
A resident species with some altitudinal movements.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2008. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 13: Penduline-tits to Shrikes. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553453
  3. Rasmussen, PC and JC Anderton. 2005. Birds of South Asia: The Ripley Guide. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8487334672

Recommended Citation

External Links

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