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Large Niltava

From Opus

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Revision as of 23:34, 24 November 2009 (edit)
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Current revision (23:04, 24 January 2011) (edit) (undo)
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;[[:Category:Niltava|Niltava]] grandis ;[[:Category:Niltava|Niltava]] grandis
==Identification== ==Identification==
-8 in (20 cm)<br />+20 cm<br />
-*Dark-blue back+*Overall dark slaty blue, can appear black from a distance
-*Blue top of the head+*Blue shiny crown and shoulder stripe distinctive, can be striking
-*Black mask through the eyes+*Black throat and breast
-*Black throat+
-*Orange-rufous belly<br />+
'''Female''' '''Female'''
*Olive-brown *Olive-brown
*Lighter belly<br /> *Lighter belly<br />
'''Juvenile''' - light-brown with whitish spots '''Juvenile''' - light-brown with whitish spots
 +
==Distribution== ==Distribution==
[[Nepal]], [[Bhutan]], western [[India]], [[Myanmar]], [[Thailand]], [[Cambodia]], and southwest [[China]]. [[Nepal]], [[Bhutan]], western [[India]], [[Myanmar]], [[Thailand]], [[Cambodia]], and southwest [[China]].
Line 34: Line 33:
==References== ==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#Answers.com #{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#Answers.com
 +#{{Ref-KazmierczakVanPerlo00}}
{{ref}} {{ref}}
 +
==External Links== ==External Links==
{{GSearch|Niltava_grandis}} {{GSearch|Niltava_grandis}}
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Niltava]] [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Niltava]]

Current revision

Male below, juvenile above Photo by Laurence Poh  Cameron Highlands, Peninsular Malaysia
Male below, juvenile above
Photo by Laurence Poh
Cameron Highlands, Peninsular Malaysia
Niltava grandis

Contents

[edit] Identification

20 cm

  • Overall dark slaty blue, can appear black from a distance
  • Blue shiny crown and shoulder stripe distinctive, can be striking
  • Black throat and breast

Female

  • Olive-brown
  • Lighter belly

Juvenile - light-brown with whitish spots

[edit] Distribution

Nepal, Bhutan, western India, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, and southwest China.

[edit] Taxonomy

Large Niltava has four subspecies:

  • N. g. grandis:
FemalePhoto by galeeFraser Hill, Malaysia, April 2009
Female
Photo by galee
Fraser Hill, Malaysia, April 2009
  • N. g. griseiventris:
  • Southern China (south-eastern Yunnan)
  • N. g. decipiens:
  • N. g. decorata:
  • Southern Laos (Langbian Plateau)

[edit] Habitat

Humid, dense, broad-leafed forest, often near a stream.

[edit] Behaviour

[edit] Diet

Diet includes insects and small fruits.

[edit] Breeding

The nest is cup-shaped formed from mosses and placed among rocks, beside a tree-trunk, or in a shallow cavity in a rotten stump.

[edit] References

  1. Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Answers.com
  3. Kazmierczak, K and B van Perlo. 2000. A Field Guide to the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0300079210

[edit] External Links

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