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'''Alternative names: Forest Dove (''C. l. simplex''), Cinnamon Dove''' | '''Alternative names: Forest Dove (''C. l. simplex''), Cinnamon Dove''' | ||
;[[:Category:Columba|Columba]] larvata | ;[[:Category:Columba|Columba]] larvata | ||
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==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
The Lemon Dove is a forest-dwelling species found in south and east [[Africa]]. In size (25-30 cm) it is similar to the [[Ring-necked Dove]] and [[African Mourning Dove]]. | The Lemon Dove is a forest-dwelling species found in south and east [[Africa]]. In size (25-30 cm) it is similar to the [[Ring-necked Dove]] and [[African Mourning Dove]]. | ||
Revision as of 23:27, 29 December 2013
Alternative names: Forest Dove (C. l. simplex), Cinnamon Dove
- Columba larvata
Identification
The Lemon Dove is a forest-dwelling species found in south and east Africa. In size (25-30 cm) it is similar to the Ring-necked Dove and African Mourning Dove.
It is found in the deep shade of forest undergrowth, so, while not uncommon, is easily overlooked. Dark brown plumage, black bill, glossed green on sides of neck and cinnamon brown below. The feet, iris and orbital skin are red.
Distribution
Eastern and southern Africa. In southern Africa it is confined to the eastern and southern coastal areas.
Taxonomy
Sometimes placed in the genus Aplopelia.
Some authorities split the subspecies C. l. simplex as Forest Dove Columba simplex, endemic to Sao Tome.
Habitat
Evergreen forests.
Behaviour
It forages, solitarily or in pairs, in leaf litter on the forest floor. Its restless scratching and scrabbling in forest litter may alert the astute observer to its presence. It has been recorded as feeding on seeds, berries, insects, molluscs, bulbs and tubers.
Breeding
A flat platform nest is built out of twigs and rootlets or pine needles. The female usually lays 2 creamy white eggs.
References
- Maclean (1993) Roberts' Birds of Southern Africa 6th edition. Trustees of the John Voelcker Bird Book Fund: Cape Town.
