• Welcome to BirdForum, the internet's largest birding community with thousands of members from all over the world. The forums are dedicated to wild birds, birding, binoculars and equipment and all that goes with it.

    Please register for an account to take part in the discussions in the forum, post your pictures in the gallery and more.
ZEISS DTI thermal imaging cameras. For more discoveries at night, and during the day.

Difference between revisions of "New Caledonian Whistler" - BirdForum Opus

m
(split of Vanuatu/Melanesian Whistler)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:Intacta.JPG|thumb|550px|right|Male ''P. c. intacta''<br />Photo by {{user|Tanager|Tanager}}<br />Loro Protected Area, Espiritu Santo, [[Vanuatu]], January 2006 ]]
 
 
;[[:Category:Pachycephala|Pachycephala]] caledonica
 
;[[:Category:Pachycephala|Pachycephala]] caledonica
'''Includes: Melanesian Whistler'''
 
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
14 - 16cm.<br />
 
14 - 16cm.<br />
Line 19: Line 17:
 
Immatures have prominent rufous markings on wings.
 
Immatures have prominent rufous markings on wings.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
[[New Caledonia]], Isle of Pines, Vanuatu and Vanikoro.<br />
+
[[New Caledonia]], Isle of Pines.<br />
 
Common in suitable habitat.
 
Common in suitable habitat.
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Formerly treated conspecific with [[Golden Whistler]].<br />
+
Formerly treated conspecific with [[Golden Whistler]] and with [[Vanuatu Whistler]] (another split from [[Golden Whistler]])<br />
Six subspecies recognized which are sometimes split into two species:
+
Two subspecies recognized:
* New Caledonian Whistler (''Pachycephala caledonica'')
+
* ''P. c. caledonica'' on [[New Caledonia]]
:* ''P. c. caledonica'' on [[New Caledonia]]
+
* ''P. c. littayei'' on Loyalty Islands (Lifou and Maré)
:* ''P. c. littayei'' on Loyalty Islands (Lifou and Maré)
+
Gill and Donsker include ''littayei'' in [[Vanuatu Whistler]].
* Melanesian Whistler (''Pachycephala chlorura'')
 
:* ''P. c. cucullata'' on Aneityum (Vanuatu)
 
:* ''P. c. chlorura'' on Erromango (Vanuatu)
 
:* ''P. c. intacta'' on Vanuatu and Banks Group
 
:* ''P. c. vanikorensis'' on Vanikoro and Santa Cruz Islands
 
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
Moist lowland forests and montanes. Occurs from sea-level to 900m.
 
Moist lowland forests and montanes. Occurs from sea-level to 900m.
Line 43: Line 36:
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Pachycephala+caledonica}}
 
{{GSearch|Pachycephala+caledonica}}
*[http://www.aviceda.org/abid/birdimages.php?action=birdspecies&fid=69&bid=1135 View more images of this species on the ABID]
+
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Pachycephala]] [[Category: Missing Images]]
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Pachycephala]]
 

Revision as of 07:54, 12 August 2014

Pachycephala caledonica

Identification

14 - 16cm.
Male:

  • Ashy grey crown and side of head
  • Sometimes a trace of a yellow collar on nape
  • Greenish-olive upperparts and tail
  • White chin and throat
  • Narrow dull black breastband
  • Dull yellow rest of underparts
  • Black bill and legs

Female:

  • Olive-brown upperparts
  • Greenish-olive tail
  • Off white underparts with breast and side of belly washed light greyish-brown
  • Tinged yellow undertail-coverts

Immatures have prominent rufous markings on wings.

Distribution

New Caledonia, Isle of Pines.
Common in suitable habitat.

Taxonomy

Formerly treated conspecific with Golden Whistler and with Vanuatu Whistler (another split from Golden Whistler)
Two subspecies recognized:

  • P. c. caledonica on New Caledonia
  • P. c. littayei on Loyalty Islands (Lifou and Maré)

Gill and Donsker include littayei in Vanuatu Whistler.

Habitat

Moist lowland forests and montanes. Occurs from sea-level to 900m.

Behaviour

Feeds on insects, takes occasionally seeds and small snails.
Breeding season from December to January. The nest is a cup made of fine twigs. It's placed 1.5 to 10.5.m above the ground. Lays 2 white eggs.
Resident species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson. 2013. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.8., with updates to August 2013. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2007. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553422

Recommended Citation

External Links

Back
Top