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Difference between revisions of "Pallid Cuckoo" - BirdForum Opus

(Basic tidy-up)
(Attempt to disguise more copied text. Picture of juvenile in flight. Taxonomy amended. References updated)
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[[Image:Pallid_Cuckoo.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Nora|Nora}}<br />Toolern Vale, Melbourne, [[Victoria]], [[Australia]]]]
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[[Image:Pallid_Cuckoo.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Nora|Nora}}<br />Toolern Vale, Melbourne, [[Victoria]], [[Australia]], September 2006]]
 
;[[:Category:Cacomantis|Cacomantis]] pallidus
 
;[[:Category:Cacomantis|Cacomantis]] pallidus
 
''Cuculus pallidus''
 
''Cuculus pallidus''
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
28 - 33 cm.<br />
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[[Image:1568pallid cuckoo juv DSCN00121.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Juvenile<br />Photo by {{user|Neil|Neil}}<br />Newcastle, [[New South Wales]], [[Australia]]November 2003]]
Grey plumage, dark wings and back, tail broadly barred black and white.  Brown bill, grey-brown legs and feet, yellow eye ring.  Juveniles mottled brown and buff above, white spot on nape, streaked grey-rbown and white below.
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31–32 cm (12¼-12½ in)<br />
 
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*Grey upperparts,
 +
*Broad pale [[Topography#Heads|supercilium]]
 +
*Dark grey eye line
 +
*Pale nape patch
 +
*Whit bars on outer tail
 +
*Pale grey, unbarred, underparts
 +
*Yellow eyering
 +
*Greyish-brown legs and feet<br />
 
'''Juveniles'''  mottled brown and buff above and have a white nape spot. Streaked grey-brown and white below.  
 
'''Juveniles'''  mottled brown and buff above and have a white nape spot. Streaked grey-brown and white below.  
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
[[Image:1568pallid cuckoo juv DSCN00121.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Neil|Neil}}<br />Newcastle, [[New South Wales]], [[Australia]]]]
 
 
 
[[Australasia]] and Southeast [[Asia]]
 
[[Australasia]] and Southeast [[Asia]]
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
 +
[[Image:3287Pallid Cuckoo flight.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Gallus|Gallus}}<br />Mallacoota, Melbourne, [[Victoria]], [[Australia]], October 2005]]
 
Some authorities place this species in the genus [[:Category:Cuculus|''Cuculus'']].
 
Some authorities place this species in the genus [[:Category:Cuculus|''Cuculus'']].
====Subspecies====
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''Cacomantis pallidus'' has two subspecies:
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This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>.
*''C. p. pallidus'';
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*''C. p. occidentalis''.
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Subspecies ''occidentalis'' is not generally recognised<sup>[[#References|[2]]]</sup>.
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
Open forests and woodlands, as well as cleared and cultivated open country.  
 
Open forests and woodlands, as well as cleared and cultivated open country.  
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
[[Image:3287Pallid Cuckoo flight.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Gallus|Gallus}}<br />Mallacoota, Melbourne, [[Victoria]], [[Australia]]]]
 
 
====Diet====
 
====Diet====
Diet includes hairy caterpillars, other insects and their larvae. Prey is spotted from low perch and is pounced on, usually on the ground. Some insects are taken from foliage.  
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Their diet consists of hairy caterpillars, other insects and their larvae. Prey is spotted from low perch and is pounced on, usually on the ground. Some insects are taken from foliage.  
 
====Breeding====
 
====Breeding====
It uses other birds' nests, the female replacing one of the host eggs with her own.
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[[Image:Pallid-Cuckoo-imm-A6372W.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Juvenile<br />Photo by '''[http://www.birdforum.net/member.php?u=49168 Hans&Judy Beste]'''<br />Taromeo, S.E. [[Queensland]], November 2017]]
 +
They use other birds' nests, the female replacing one of the host eggs with her own.
 
====Vocalisation====
 
====Vocalisation====
Call is a loud, ascending whistle ''too-too-too.''
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Call is a loud, ascending whistle ''too-too-too.''<br />
 
<flashmp3>Pallid_cuckoo.mp3</flashmp3><br />
 
<flashmp3>Pallid_cuckoo.mp3</flashmp3><br />
 
''[[Media:Pallid_cuckoo.mp3|Listen in an external program]]''
 
''[[Media:Pallid_cuckoo.mp3|Listen in an external program]]''
 
==References==
 
==References==
#Lepage D. 2007. [http://www.bsc-eoc.org/avibase/ Avibase].  Search for "Pallid Cuckoo" downloaded 15 April 2008.
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug17}}#Avibase
 +
#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Nov 2017)
 
#Birds in Backyards
 
#Birds in Backyards
 
{{ref}}
 
{{ref}}

Revision as of 22:18, 12 November 2017

Photo by Nora
Toolern Vale, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, September 2006
Cacomantis pallidus

Cuculus pallidus

Identification

Juvenile
Photo by Neil
Newcastle, New South Wales, AustraliaNovember 2003

31–32 cm (12¼-12½ in)

  • Grey upperparts,
  • Broad pale supercilium
  • Dark grey eye line
  • Pale nape patch
  • Whit bars on outer tail
  • Pale grey, unbarred, underparts
  • Yellow eyering
  • Greyish-brown legs and feet

Juveniles mottled brown and buff above and have a white nape spot. Streaked grey-brown and white below.

Distribution

Australasia and Southeast Asia

Taxonomy

Photo by Gallus
Mallacoota, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, October 2005

Some authorities place this species in the genus Cuculus.

This is a monotypic species[1].

Subspecies occidentalis is not generally recognised[2].

Habitat

Open forests and woodlands, as well as cleared and cultivated open country.

Behaviour

Diet

Their diet consists of hairy caterpillars, other insects and their larvae. Prey is spotted from low perch and is pounced on, usually on the ground. Some insects are taken from foliage.

Breeding

Juvenile
Photo by Hans&Judy Beste
Taromeo, S.E. Queensland, November 2017

They use other birds' nests, the female replacing one of the host eggs with her own.

Vocalisation

Call is a loud, ascending whistle too-too-too.
<flashmp3>Pallid_cuckoo.mp3</flashmp3>
Listen in an external program

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Nov 2017)
  4. Birds in Backyards

Recommended Citation

External Links

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