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− | [[Image:Plushcap3.jpg|thumb|right| | + | [[Image:Plushcap3.jpg|thumb|right|400px|Nominate subspecies<br />Photo by {{user|Robert_Scanlon|Robert Scanlon}} <br />Rio Blanco, Manizales, [[Colombia]], February 2009]] |
'''Alternative name: Plush-capped Finch''' | '''Alternative name: Plush-capped Finch''' | ||
;[[: Category:Catamblyrhynchus|Catamblyrhynchus]] diadema | ;[[: Category:Catamblyrhynchus|Catamblyrhynchus]] diadema | ||
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Sexes similar. Juveniles are very dull with dark grey forehead and forecrown and olive-greyish upperparts | Sexes similar. Juveniles are very dull with dark grey forehead and forecrown and olive-greyish upperparts | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
+ | [[Image:Plushcap1.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Subspecies ''citrinifrons''<br />Photo by {{user|Stanley+Jones|Stanley Jones}}<br />Northeast end of Carpish Tunnel, Huánuco, [[Peru]],August 2017]] | ||
Found in the Andes of [[South America]] from [[Venezuela]] and [[Colombia]] south to [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]] and northwest [[Argentina]].<br /> | Found in the Andes of [[South America]] from [[Venezuela]] and [[Colombia]] south to [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]] and northwest [[Argentina]].<br /> | ||
Uncommon to locally fairly common. | Uncommon to locally fairly common. |
Revision as of 16:24, 21 October 2017
Alternative name: Plush-capped Finch
- Catamblyrhynchus diadema
Identification
14cm. A distinctive species.
- Yellow forehead with stiff and plushy feathers
- Blackish hindcrown and nape
- Dusky lores
- Bluish-grey upperparts and tail
- Chestnut side of head, throat and underparts
Sexes similar. Juveniles are very dull with dark grey forehead and forecrown and olive-greyish upperparts
Distribution
Found in the Andes of South America from Venezuela and Colombia south to Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and northwest Argentina.
Uncommon to locally fairly common.
Taxonomy
Three subspecies recorded:
- C. d. diadema in the Andes of Colombia to northwest Venezuela and southern Ecuador
- C. d. federalis in the coastal mountains of northern Venezuela
- C. d. citrinifrons in the Andes of Peru to Bolivia and northwest Argentina
In spite of the name, it is a member of the Tanager family (Thraupidae).
Habitat
Wet montane forest, second growth and elfin forest at or near tree-line. Mainly around Chusquea bamboo.
Occurs from 1800 to 3500m.
Behaviour
Feeds mostly on small insects and other arthropods. Takes probably some plant material.
A quite and inconspicuous species. Usually seen singly or in small groups, sometimes joining mixed-species flocks.
Forages mainly in lower half of forest, primarly in dense bamboo.
Various breeding reports suggest breeding mainly in the west season. No other information on breeding.
Apparently a resident species.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson. 2012. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to October 2012. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
- Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2011. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 16: Tanagers to New World Blackbirds. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553781
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Plushcap. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 28 March 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Plushcap