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| | The diet includes molluscs, crabs and crustaceans, marine worms, starfish, sea urchins, and small fish. It uses its long bill to stab at prey or to lever open food items. It drinks seawater. | | The diet includes molluscs, crabs and crustaceans, marine worms, starfish, sea urchins, and small fish. It uses its long bill to stab at prey or to lever open food items. It drinks seawater. |
| | + | ==References== |
| | + | #{{Ref-Clements6th}} |
| | + | {{Ref}} |
| | ==External Links== | | ==External Links== |
| | {{GSearch|Sooty+Oystercatcher}} | | {{GSearch|Sooty+Oystercatcher}} |
| | *[http://www.aviceda.org/abid/birdimages.php?action=birdspecies&fid=39&bid=489 View more images of this species on the ABID] | | *[http://www.aviceda.org/abid/birdimages.php?action=birdspecies&fid=39&bid=489 View more images of this species on the ABID] |
| | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Haematopus]] | | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Haematopus]] |
Revision as of 04:07, 5 November 2009
- Haematopus fuliginosus
Photo by
Brian EganLocation: Cape Leeuwin, Western
Australia
Identification
Black, red eye, eye ring and bill, and pink legs. Young birds are duller and browner.
Distribution
Coasts and islands of Australia and Tasmania.
Taxonomy
Subspecies1
- H. f. opthalmicus - Coasts and islands of n Australia (Shark Bay to Lady Elliot I.)
- H. f. fuliginosus - Coasts and islands of s Australia (n to Brisbane); Tasmania
Habitat
Rocky coastlines and sometimes estuaries.
Behaviour
It breeds in colonies on offshore islands and isolated rocky headlands. Both parents incubate the eggs and care for the young. They nest in a scrape on the ground among pebbles or shells on rocky shores or cliffs.
The diet includes molluscs, crabs and crustaceans, marine worms, starfish, sea urchins, and small fish. It uses its long bill to stab at prey or to lever open food items. It drinks seawater.
References
- Clements, JF. 2007. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019
External Links