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Difference between revisions of "Swallow-tailed Hummingbird" - BirdForum Opus

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# Restall et al. 2006. Birds of Northern South America. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300124156
 
# Restall et al. 2006. Birds of Northern South America. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300124156
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
{{GSearch|Swallow-tailed+Hummingbird}}
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{{GSearch|Hummingbird+macroura}}
  
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Eupetomena]]
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Eupetomena]]

Revision as of 21:38, 1 February 2017

Photo by Daveash
Location: Macae, RJ Brazil.
Eupetomena macroura

Campylopterus macrourus

Identification

15-17 cm. Iridescent green, blue head, upper chest, tail and vent. It has a slightly decurved medium-long black bill. The sexes are very similar, but females average smaller and duller than males. Juvenile browner.

Distribution

South-eastern Suriname, central and coastal French Guiana (where rare), Brazil (but not in the Amazonian area), eastern Peru, northeast Bolivia, and Paraguay.

Taxonomy

Photo by mdiniz
Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil June 2009.

Five subspecies are recognized[1]:

  • E.m. macroura
  • E.m. simoni
  • E.m. boliviana
  • E.m. hirundo
  • E.m. cyanoviridis.

Some authorities place this species in the genus Campylopterus.

Habitat

Lowland semi-open habitat.

Behaviour

The diet includes nectar and insects.

The nest is a cup-shaped made of plant fibres, lichen, mosses, and spider webs, which is placed on a horizontal twig. 2 eggs are laid and incubated for 15 days, and the chicks fledge after 22-24 days.

References

  1. Clements, James F. 2007. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to October 2007. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. ISBN 9780801445019
  2. Restall et al. 2006. Birds of Northern South America. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300124156

External Links

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