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Difference between revisions of "Tui" - BirdForum Opus

(Minor layout changes. References updated)
(Imp sizes. some extra info. References updated. Flight picture)
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==Identification==
 
==Identification==
30 cm; weight about 140g<br />
+
[[Image:TuiRookery.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Adult<br />Photo by {{user|Rookery|Rookery}} <br />Te Awanga, Hawke's Bay, [[New Zealand]] ]]
 +
27–32 cm (10½-12½ in); weight about 140g<br />
 
*Metallic dark green and blue plumage
 
*Metallic dark green and blue plumage
 
*Brownish patches on back and flanks
 
*Brownish patches on back and flanks
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*Tuft of white feathers at throat
 
*Tuft of white feathers at throat
 
*Bill and feet brown-black
 
*Bill and feet brown-black
[[Image:TuiRookery.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Adult<br />Photo by {{user|Rookery|Rookery}} <br />Te Awanga, Hawke's Bay, [[New Zealand]] ]]
+
 
  
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
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==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
 
====Subspecies====
 
====Subspecies====
 +
[[Image:44511tui 775 fledgling sml.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Fledgling<br />Photo by {{user|winmark|winmark}}<br />North Shore, Auckland, [[New Zealand]], December 2005]]
 
There are 3 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
 
There are 3 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
 
*''P. n. novaeseelandiae'':
 
*''P. n. novaeseelandiae'':
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==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Broad leaf forests, bush and gardens.
+
Mixed broad leaf/podocarp forests, bush and gardens.
[[Image:44511tui 775 fledgling sml.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Fledgling<br />Photo by {{user|winmark|winmark}}<br />North Shore, Auckland, [[New Zealand]], December 2005]]
 
  
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 
A powerful flyer.
 
A powerful flyer.
 
====Diet====
 
====Diet====
The diet includes nectar, pollen and fruit also, occasionally, insects and seeds. Will visit feeding stations for  
+
The diet consists mainly of nectar, honeydew, pollen, insects and invertebrates. Seasonal fruit and occasionally seeds and pollen Will visit feeding stations for honey and sugar water.
honey and sugar water.water.
 
 
====Breeding====
 
====Breeding====
 
Females build nests of twigs, grasses and mosses.
 
Females build nests of twigs, grasses and mosses.
 
====Vocalisation====
 
====Vocalisation====
A great mimic it has pleasant, far-reaching, musical notes.
+
A great mimic they has pleasant, far-reaching, musical notes. Both sexes sing.
 
+
==Gallery==
 +
Click on photo for larger image
 +
<gallery>
 +
Image:500 0242.jpg|Photo by {{user|craigwilson|craigwilson}}<br />Waitati, [[New Zealand]], April 2017
 +
</gallery>
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thAug14}}#Wikipedia
+
#{{Ref-Clements6thAug16}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved April 2017)
 +
#Wikipedia
 
#BF Member observations
 
#BF Member observations
 
{{ref}}
 
{{ref}}

Revision as of 22:39, 16 April 2017

Adult
Photo by kaimaikid
Location: Tauranga, New Zealand
Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae

Identification

Adult
Photo by Rookery
Te Awanga, Hawke's Bay, New Zealand

27–32 cm (10½-12½ in); weight about 140g

  • Metallic dark green and blue plumage
  • Brownish patches on back and flanks
  • Small white wing patch
  • Tuft of white feathers at throat
  • Bill and feet brown-black


Distribution

New Zealand.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

Fledgling
Photo by winmark
North Shore, Auckland, New Zealand, December 2005

There are 3 subspecies[1]:

  • P. n. novaeseelandiae:
  • P. n. kermadecensis:
  • Kermadec Islands
  • P. n. chathamensis:
  • Chatham Islands

Habitat

Mixed broad leaf/podocarp forests, bush and gardens.

Behaviour

A powerful flyer.

Diet

The diet consists mainly of nectar, honeydew, pollen, insects and invertebrates. Seasonal fruit and occasionally seeds and pollen Will visit feeding stations for honey and sugar water.

Breeding

Females build nests of twigs, grasses and mosses.

Vocalisation

A great mimic they has pleasant, far-reaching, musical notes. Both sexes sing.

Gallery

Click on photo for larger image

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2016. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2016, with updates to August 2016. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved April 2017)
  3. Wikipedia
  4. BF Member observations

Recommended Citation

External Links


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