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Ultramarine Flycatcher

From Opus

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(Picture captions, size and placement. Attempt to disguise some of the copied text)
 
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{{incomplete}} {{incomplete}}
 +[[Image:Rakeshultramarineflycatcher.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Rakesh|Rakesh}}<br /> Snhagad Valley, Pune, [[India]], January, 2009]]
;[[:Category:Ficedula|Ficedula]] superciliaris ;[[:Category:Ficedula|Ficedula]] superciliaris
-[[Image:Rakeshultramarineflycatcher.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Rakesh|Rakesh}}<br />Photo taken: Snhagad Valley, Pune, [[India]], January, 2009]] 
- 
==Identification== ==Identification==
-10cm. Deep blue above, sides of head and neck, prominent white patch runs from centre of throat, through breast to belly. +10cm<br />
 +*Deep blue upperparts, sides of head and neck
 +*A noticeable white patch runs from centre of throat, through breast to belly
 +[[Image:Ultramarinealok.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Male Juvenile<br />Photo by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br />Dalhousie, Himachal Pradesh, [[India]], July 2012 7000 ft. above MSL]]
==Distribution== ==Distribution==
[[Pakistan]], [[Kashmir]], [[Nepal]], [[Bhutan]] and [[Tibet]]. Winters in [[India]]. [[Pakistan]], [[Kashmir]], [[Nepal]], [[Bhutan]] and [[Tibet]]. Winters in [[India]].
-[[Image:Ultramarinealok.JPG|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Alok Tewari<br />Male Juvenile; Photo taken: Dalhousie, Himachal Pradesh, [[India]], 7000 ft. above MSL]] 
-[[Image:Ultramarinealokfemale.JPG|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Alok Tewari<br />Female Juvenile; Photo taken: Dalhousie, Himachal Pradesh, [[India]], 7000 ft. above MSL]] 
==Taxonomy== ==Taxonomy==
- +====Subspecies====
-====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>====+There are 2 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
- +*''F. s. superciliaris'':
-Ficedula superciliaris superciliaris [[Himalayas]] (n [[Pakistan]] to [[Nepal]] and [[Sikkim]]); > to c [[India]]+:*[[Himalayas]] (northern [[Pakistan]] to [[Nepal]] and Sikkim); winters to central [[India]]
- +*''F. s. aestigma'':
-Ficedula superciliaris aestigma [[Himalayas]] ([[Bhutan]] to se [[Tibet]], sw [[China]], [[Myanmar]] and n [[India]])+:*[[Himalayas]] ([[Bhutan]] to south-eastern [[Tibet]], south-western [[China]], [[Myanmar]] and northern [[India]])
==Habitat== ==Habitat==
Hills and forests of oak, rhododendron, pine, fir, occasionally orchards. Hills and forests of oak, rhododendron, pine, fir, occasionally orchards.
- +[[Image:Ultramarinealokfemale.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Female Juvenile<br />{{user|Photo by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br /> Dalhousie, Himachal Pradesh, [[India]], July 2012 7000 ft. above MSL]]
==Behaviour== ==Behaviour==
 +====Diet====
The diet includes insects. The diet includes insects.
- +====Breeding====
-It builds a nest from fine moss with some strips of bark and fine grass, lined with hair and rootlets. 3 - 5, olive green to dull stone-buff, freckled all over with reddish brown eggs are laid.+It builds a nest from fine moss with some strips of bark and fine grass, lined with hair and rootlets. The 3 - 5 eggs are olive-green to dull stone-buff, freckled all over with reddish brown.
==References== ==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}} #{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}
- +{{ref}}
==External Links== ==External Links==
{{GSearch|Ficedula+superciliaris}} {{GSearch|Ficedula+superciliaris}}

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Photo by Rakesh Snhagad Valley, Pune, India, January, 2009
Photo by Rakesh
Snhagad Valley, Pune, India, January, 2009
Ficedula superciliaris

Contents

[edit] Identification

10cm

  • Deep blue upperparts, sides of head and neck
  • A noticeable white patch runs from centre of throat, through breast to belly
Male JuvenilePhoto by Alok TewariDalhousie, Himachal Pradesh, India, July 2012 7000 ft. above MSL
Male Juvenile
Photo by Alok Tewari
Dalhousie, Himachal Pradesh, India, July 2012 7000 ft. above MSL

[edit] Distribution

Pakistan, Kashmir, Nepal, Bhutan and Tibet. Winters in India.

[edit] Taxonomy

[edit] Subspecies

There are 2 subspecies[1]:

  • F. s. superciliaris:
  • F. s. aestigma:

[edit] Habitat

Hills and forests of oak, rhododendron, pine, fir, occasionally orchards.

Photo by Alok Tewari Dalhousie, Himachal Pradesh, India, July 2012 7000 ft. above MSL
Photo by Alok Tewari
Dalhousie, Himachal Pradesh, India, July 2012 7000 ft. above MSL

[edit] Behaviour

[edit] Diet

The diet includes insects.

[edit] Breeding

It builds a nest from fine moss with some strips of bark and fine grass, lined with hair and rootlets. The 3 - 5 eggs are olive-green to dull stone-buff, freckled all over with reddish brown.

[edit] References

  1. Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.

[edit] External Links

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