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Birds from the Glacial Maximum from the Rio Secco Cave (1 Viewer)

Fred Ruhe

Well-known member
Netherlands
Lisa Carrera, Marco Pavia, Matteo Romandini & Marco Peresani, 2018

Avian fossil assemblages at the onset of the LGM in the eastern Alps: A palaecological contribution from the Rio Secco Cave (Italy)

Comptes Rendus Palevol. in press. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2017.10.006

Abstract: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1631068317301392

The avian fossil assemblages from the late Pleistocene deposits of the Rio Secco Cave (north-eastern Italy) is presented herein. We studied the layers that date back to the end of MIS3 and the beginning of MIS2, which also contain evidence of Gravettian frequentation dated to 33.5–30 ka cal BP. The systematic analysis revealed the presence of 18 species and other supraspecific taxa that supported palaeoenvironmental reconstructions. Taxa indicate that, at the onset of LGM, site surroundings were characterised by conifer or mixed forests, open grasslands, slow-flowing water bodies and mountain meadows with rocky outcrops, as indicated by Lagopus muta. Today, this environment is found above the tree line (beyond 1500–2000 m) and cannot be detected near the site, located at 580 m asl. Noteworthy, is also the finding of the second Italian late Pleistocene fossil record of Picus canus.

Enjoy,

Fred
 
Table 1
List of bird taxa from Rio Secco Cave.

Coturnix coturnix
Perdix perdix
Lagopus muta
Tetrao urogallus
Lyrurus tetrix
Tetrao urogallus/Lyrurus tetrix
Galliformes indet. 10 2
Crex crex
Fulica atra
Rallidae indet.
Asio otus
Asio flammeus
Strigidae indet.
Buteo buteo
Picus canus
Falco sp.
Pica pica
Nucifraga caryocacactes
Corvidae indet.
Paridae indet.
Alaudidae indet.
cf. Turdus viscivorus
Turdus sp.
Erithacus rubecula
Muscicapidae indet.
Prunella collaris
Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Loxia curvirostra
Fringilla coelebs/montifringilla
Emberizidae indet.
Passeriformes indet.
Aves indet.

Enjoy,

Fred
 
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