The Spur-winged Lapwing (Vanellus spinosus) is a striking and distinctive bird known for its bold markings and characteristic calls. Here are the key features and description of this species:
Size and Shape:
Length: Approximately 25-28 cm (10-11 inches).
Wingspan: Around 75-85 cm (30-34 inches).
Weight: Typically 120-170 grams.
Plumage:
Head and Neck: The head and neck are adorned with striking black and white patterns. It has a black crown, nape, and face, contrasted with white on the forehead, sides of the head, and throat.
Upperparts: The back and wings are generally brown or grayish-brown.
Underparts: The chest and belly are white, with a black band running across the chest.
Wings: The wings are broad and rounded, with a distinctive spur (a small, sharp projection) at the bend of the wing, which gives the bird its name.
Legs and Feet:
The legs are relatively long and slender, typically black or dark gray.
They have three forward-pointing toes and a small hind toe.
Bill:
The bill is short, black, and slightly upturned.
Eyes:
The eyes are dark, often appearing almost black, adding to the bird's striking facial markings.
Voice:
The Spur-winged Lapwing is known for its loud and distinctive calls, which are often heard before the bird is seen. The calls are typically sharp and metallic, sounding like "krr-krr-krr."