• Welcome to BirdForum, the internet's largest birding community with thousands of members from all over the world. The forums are dedicated to wild birds, birding, binoculars and equipment and all that goes with it.

    Please register for an account to take part in the discussions in the forum, post your pictures in the gallery and more.
ZEISS DTI thermal imaging cameras. For more discoveries at night, and during the day.

Crinkle-collared Manucode - BirdForum Opus

Alternative names: Green-breasted Manucode; Green Manucode; Crinkle-breasted Manucode

Photo by Mehd Halaouate
Taja, Papua, Indonesia, August 2006
Manucodia chalybatus

Identification

36cm, 14 inches
A large, crow-like Bird-of-paradise

Male

  • Iridescent purple black above
  • Purple-black, with yellow-green iridescence below
  • Iridescent purple black, blue sheened uppertail coverts
  • Blue black head
  • Iridescent blue and green chin, throat, nape and neck
  • Glossy green breast
  • Long tail
  • Red iris
  • Dark bill and legs

Female

Females are slightly smaller and less purple but greener.

Juvenile

Juveniles and immatures are like females but even greener.

Similar species

Often confused with Jobi Manucode and also similar to Glossy-mantled Manucode.

Distribution

Patchily distributed in New Guinea and on adjacent Misool Island.
Fairly common in most of its range.

Taxonomy

Monotypic.
May form a superspecies with Curl-crested Manucode.
The scientific name was formerly spelled chalybata.

Habitat

Hill and lower montane forest, also lowland forest on Misool. Occurs from sea-level up to 1700m, mainly at 500 - 600m.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds mainly on fruits (particularly figs) but takes also insects and spiders.
Can aggressively defend fruiting tree against other frugivorous birds. Also often in mixes-species flocks with other mainly black and/or brown birds.

Breeding

Breeding season at least from July to September and in January. A monogamous species. The nest is a shallow open cup, suspendend by the rim from a branch fork. Lays 1 - 2 eggs.
Presumably a resident species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507

Recommended Citation

External Links

Back
Top