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Yellow-bellied Flycatcher - BirdForum Opus

(Redirected from Empidonax flaviventris)
Photo by Fernando Cerra
South Padre Island, Texas, May 2004
Empidonax flaviventris

Identification

5 1/2" (14 cm). A very small flycatcher
Olive-green above, yellowish below, including throat, with 2 white wing bars and yellowish eye ring.

Similar Species

Other flycatchers of genus Empidonax (Acadian, Alder, Willow, and Least) have more whitish throats, underparts, and eye rings.

Distribution

Breeds from central Canada and Newfoundland south to Great Lakes region, northern New York, northern New England, and Maritime Provinces.

Winters from Mexico to Panama.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Bogs and moist thickets in northern coniferous forests; on migration, in second-growth woodlands and dense thickets.

Behaviour

This retiring little flycatcher spends most of its time on migration in dense thickets.

Breeding

They lay 3 or 4 whitish eggs, with brown spots, in a nest of moss and rootlets on the ground.

Vocalisation

On breeding grounds, a flat chilk or killic; also a rising 2-note whistle, per-wee?

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/

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