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Northern Red Bishop - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by kamst139
Karton, The Gambia, October 2017

Alternative names: Orange Bishop

Euplectes franciscanus

Identification

Displaying male and female
Photo © by Steve G
Kotu, The Gambia, October 2008

11 cm (4¼ in)

  • Orange-red body
  • Back belly
  • Black forehead, crown, lores , cheek and ear-coverts
  • Brown wings
  • Long orange-red uppertail coverts (extend over short, brown tail)

Non-breeding male, female, and juvenile

  • Brown-streaked upperparts
  • Pale yellow throat
  • Brown-streaked yellow sides
  • White underparts
  • Pinkish-grey bill

Distribution

Native across Africa south of Sahara, it is found naturalized in other parts of the world due to the cage trade.

Taxonomy

Transitional plumage
Photo © by whiteheadedvulture
Accra, Ghana, 27 April 2020

This is either a monotypic species[1], or one containing two subspecies, franciscanus and pusillus[2].

Habitat

Open savanna with tall shrubs and trees.

Behaviour

Diet

Their diet consists mostly of small grass seeds and insects. In West Africa they seem to prefer millet seeds.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Jan 2018)
  4. What Bird

Recommended Citation

External Links

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