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Red-crowned Malimbe - BirdForum Opus

Alternative name: Scarlet-crowned Malimbe

Malimbus coronatus

Identification

17 cm.

  • Scarlet-red oval patch on crown
  • Glossy black rest of plumage
  • Dark red eye
  • Black bill and legs

Female without scarlet-red patch on crown. Juveniles with oval patch of light chestnut-brown from base of bill to hindcrown, rest of plumage matt black.

Distribution

Africa from southern Cameroon and southwestern Central African Republic to DR Congo and Gabon.
Locally not uncommon.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.

Habitat

Occurs in lowland primary forest. Sometimes also in swamp-forest and mature secondary forest.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds on insects including eggs and larvae. Forages mainly in the canopy, usually in groups of 3 to 7 birds and often in mixed-species flocks.

Breeding

Breeding season mainly November to February in Gabon, January to March and September in DR Congo.
A monogamous species. 3 to 6 birds help in nest-building but then a single pair is left to breed. The nest is retort-shaped with a 9 cm long spout. It's made of dry spiral tendrils of vines with small twigs and leafs. It's usually suspended 8 to 9 m above the ground from dangling thorny vines, often over open space or a clearing. Lays 2 eggs.

Movements

A sedentary species.

References

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Gill, F and D Donsker (Eds). 2016. IOC World Bird Names (version 6.2). Available at http://www.worldbirdnames.org/.

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