Purple-throated Euphonia - BirdForum Opus

Male
Photo © by Orozimbo
Lins, SP, Brazil, September 2017

Euphonia chlorotica

Identification

Female, subspecies serrirostris
Photo © by Celso Paris
Sorocaba, Sao Paulo, SE Brazil, 2012

9–10 cm (3½-4 in)

• Yellow forecrown
• Bluish-black upper parts
• Bright yellow underparts
• Yellow forehead
• Greenish-yellow throat

Distribtuion

South America: found in Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 5 subspecies^[1]:

• E. c. cynophora:

• Tropical north-eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela and extreme northern Brazil

• E. c. chlorotica:

• Tropical Guianas to north-eastern Brazil

• E. c. serrirostris:

• South East Bolivia to eastern Paraguay, Uruguay, south-eastern Brazil, northern Argentina

• E. c. taczanowskii

• East Peru and northern Bolivia

• E. c. amazonica:

• Amazonian Brazil

Habitat

Mostly along forest borders, river edges and riverine islands.

Behaviour

Diet

Their diet consists mostly of mistletoe berries, and other small fruits.

Vocalisation

Call: a high whistled piercing fee-wee.

References

1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2018. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2018. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
2. Avibase
3. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Sept 2017)
4. Google Books

• List of references

Recommended Citation

• BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Purple-throated Euphonia. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 25 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Purple-throated_Euphonia

External Links

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