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Difference between revisions of "Reed Bunting" - BirdForum Opus

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;Emberiza schoeniclus
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[[Image:Reed_Bunting.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Richard+Ford|Richard Ford}}<br />Male]]
[[Image:Reed_Bunting.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by Richard Ford <br/> male]]
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'''Alternative name: Common Reed Bunting'''
 
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;[[:Category:Emberiza|Emberiza]] schoeniclus
[[Image:reedbunting_female.jpg|thumb|450px|right|Photo by postcardcv<br />female]]
 
 
 
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
13.5-15.5 cmBlack head and throat, white neck collar and underparts, heavily streaked brown back, deeply notched tail. The female is much duller, with a streaked brown head, and is more streaked below.
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13.5-15.5 cm<br />
 
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'''Breeding Male'''
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Black head and throat, white neck collar and underparts, heavily streaked brown back, deeply notched tail with  white edges.<br />
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In '''winter''' the black is obscured by rufous-buff edging.<br />
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The '''female''' and ''immature''' are much duller, though still heavily streaked, lacking the black head and white collar. A buff supercilium.<br />
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Legs reddish brown to black. Bill is dark and in most populations is small.
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====Similar species====
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[[Pallas's Bunting]] from eastern [[Siberia]] looks similar. However it's smaller, longer-tailed, the plumage is generally paler and it has a pale rump.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
[[Europe]]  
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[[Europe]] and northern [[Asia]].
 
 
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
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There are 19 subspecies.
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[[Image:reedbunting_female.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|postcardcv|postcardcv}}<br />Female]]
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Reedbeds and marshland.
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'''Breeds''' in almost any kind of marshy place: reedbeds, river banks etc but in '''winter''' will be found on farmland, particularly stubble fields.
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==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 
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Forms mixed flocks in winter with other buntings and finches.
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====Flight====
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Erratic bursts of wing-beats.
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====Diet====
 
Its diet includes seeds and insects when feeding young.
 
Its diet includes seeds and insects when feeding young.
 
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====Breeding====
It makes its nest in a bush or reed tussock and 4-7 eggs are laid.
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[[Image:Reed Bunting21.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|targetman|targetman}}<br />[[Lincolnshire]] [[UK]] June 2008 ]]
==Bird Song==
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They lay 4-7 eggs in a nest which is built in a bush or reeds
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====Vocalisation====
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'''Song''': repetitious "tseek, tseek, tseek, tissick".
 
<flashmp3>Emberiza schoeniclus (song).mp3</flashmp3><br />
 
<flashmp3>Emberiza schoeniclus (song).mp3</flashmp3><br />
 
''[[Media:Emberiza schoeniclus (song).mp3|Listen in an external program]]''
 
''[[Media:Emberiza schoeniclus (song).mp3|Listen in an external program]]''
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==References==
 +
#Wikipedia
 +
#Birdwatchers Pocket Guide ISBN 1-85732-804-3
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#Collins Pocket Guide to British Birds 1966
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#Collins Field Guide 5th Edition
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
*[http://www.birdforum.net/pp_gallery/showgallery.php/cat/all/si/reed%20bunting/page/2/sort/4/perpage/12/what/allfields View more images of Reed Bunting in the gallery]
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{{GSearch|Emberiza+schoeniclus}}
[[Category:Birds]][[category:incomplete]]
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<br />
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{{Video|Reed_Bunting}}
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[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Emberiza]][[Category:Bird Songs]][[Category:Videos]]

Revision as of 13:53, 8 September 2010

Photo by Richard Ford
Male

Alternative name: Common Reed Bunting

Emberiza schoeniclus

Identification

13.5-15.5 cm
Breeding Male Black head and throat, white neck collar and underparts, heavily streaked brown back, deeply notched tail with white edges.
In winter the black is obscured by rufous-buff edging.
The female' and immature are much duller, though still heavily streaked, lacking the black head and white collar. A buff supercilium.
Legs reddish brown to black. Bill is dark and in most populations is small.

Similar species

Pallas's Bunting from eastern Siberia looks similar. However it's smaller, longer-tailed, the plumage is generally paler and it has a pale rump.

Distribution

Europe and northern Asia.

Taxonomy

There are 19 subspecies.

Photo by postcardcv
Female

Habitat

Breeds in almost any kind of marshy place: reedbeds, river banks etc but in winter will be found on farmland, particularly stubble fields.

Behaviour

Forms mixed flocks in winter with other buntings and finches.

Flight

Erratic bursts of wing-beats.

Diet

Its diet includes seeds and insects when feeding young.

Breeding

Photo by targetman
Lincolnshire UK June 2008

They lay 4-7 eggs in a nest which is built in a bush or reeds

Vocalisation

Song: repetitious "tseek, tseek, tseek, tissick". <flashmp3>Emberiza schoeniclus (song).mp3</flashmp3>
Listen in an external program

References

  1. Wikipedia
  2. Birdwatchers Pocket Guide ISBN 1-85732-804-3
  3. Collins Pocket Guide to British Birds 1966
  4. Collins Field Guide 5th Edition

External Links


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