This is simply the BEST all around wildlife photography lens, as it opens up new opportunities for all kinds of wildlife photography. Period. Not just birds, but for most mammals as well. It is still excellent for smaller birds if you can get close enough and are not afraid of using a 2x converter. I've also found that if I am close to a subject and I stack the Canon EF 1.4x and 2x converters together I can get very useable images! No bull. Overall, the only mods I've got are a Kirk LP-53 replacement lens foot and a forest green lenscoat lenscap. Beats the Canon lens cap. Pain in the backside that is! I find the lens easy to handhold for hours on end and would recommend a tripod for most shooting when using a 2x. Highly recommend it!