Hermann
Well-known member
I have wondered about the development of binoculars. With today's technology the limit of possible performance is very close to be reached. 96% light transmission. Sharp to the very edges. Practically no glares or inner reflections. Still not all these attributes are available in the same model of binoculars. This is understandable for some reasons.
The highest light transmission demands porro or Abbe-König prisms and a simple eyepiece design. Some of the new alpha binoculars are designed for a good weight balance and a sharp image at the edges. This means advanced eyepiece design and Schmidt-Pechan prisms=at most ~90% light transmission. Not wrong with that. But still I wonder: even a model like for example Swarovski Svarovision, which according to some opinions is class leading in as well center and edge sharpness has some serious drawbacks who probably can't be explained by the above mentioned factors.
I remember when I tried Zeiss and Swarovski 20 years ago. While cheaper optics showed visible parts of the prisms around the exit pupils the surrounding of the exit pupils of these alphas were just black. It was like a sign of an alpha. But today, an edge technology model as Svarovision shows the same visible light reflections around the exit pupil as budget models. Also I read that the Swarovisions suffer from some glares in the field of view.
While some improvements are achieved compared to before there are some things who have become worse. Why? If Swarovski really wanted to offer the optically best possible binocular, it should have been made without glares and with Abbe-König prisms.
Is the explanation that Swarovski don't want to yet reach the "perfect" level even if they could? By earning more money by offer more improved models during the years? Like the reason that the pole vaulter Sergey Bubka improved his world records by single centimeters each time while he surely had been able to improve several centimeters at once?
Just curious. Because I have considered to get some of these alphas in order to never more have a reason to get anything new. I mean: several times cheaper optics use to be criticised for an issue the latest alpha suffers from.
Yes, that's a perfect summary of the present situation. Lots of compromises, and lots of compromises that have a negative influence on the image quality and mechanical reliability of binoculars. Schmidt-Pechan prisms, more problems with glare than many of the older binoculars (with far inferior coatings), mechanical problems with focusers that were unheard of 20 years ago, problems with QC that can no doubt be attributed to the ever increasing complexity of the designs. And the list goes on.
Flat fields, very short focusing distances, "ergonomic designs" like open bridges and compact bodies and so on obviously don't come for free. And by that I don't mean the ever increasing prices of binoculars that are bordering on the ridiculous by now.
Hermann