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Chaffinch with Gloves? (1 Viewer)

BrianWH

Sparrowhawk
What do you think this Chaffinch has got on his claws?

The second picture shows the same/similar bird 4 days later (today).
 

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Hi Brian

Unfortunately this is a condition known as scaly leg, or bumblefoot. You can read more about these on the BTO website.
 
Hi Brian

Unfortunately this is a condition known as scaly leg, or bumblefoot. You can read more about these on the BTO website.

Scaly leg and bumblefoot and both two separate and different diseases, and the chaffinch has neither.

Scaly leg is a mite infestation only, bumblefoot is a bacterial infection of the ball of the foot, and the chaffinch has fringillae papillomavirus - a virus infection (that sometimes comes with a mite infestation).

Papillomavirus is spread by surface contact, so any other chaffinch coming to that feeder is likely to catch it, lose its legs, and die. If you see it, the ethical thing to do is take down the feeders. It's unfair to attract healthy birds onto the same perches that diseased birds are contaminating.

Edit: they're two different chaffinches in the picyures. They're probably already infecting each other around the feeders. Best to take them down.

They wont starve. It's autumn - there's plenty of natural food around.
 
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Whatever it is, it doesn't look good. I found this other picture that was taken at the same time. He appears to be standing on one leg, so perhaps the leg was painful?
I am very loath to take the feeder down, surely it could be disinfected instead. I don't know how long this bird has been coming, or whether it was his first visit.
 

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The trouble is with disinfecting, it will be reinfected at the next visit of the infected bird(s), so the advice to take it down till the bird is no longer around was very good and probably the best way to prevent the spread of the disease.
 
Whatever it is, it doesn't look good. I found this other pictures that was taken at the same time. He appears to be standing on one leg, so perhaps the leg was painful?
I am very loath to take the feeder down, surely it could be disinfected instead. I don't know how long this bird has been coming, or whether it was his first visit.

Why loathe to take them down? You have multiple diseased birds contaminating them. It's impossible to disinfect a feeder inbetween visits by each bird - as soon as one of the diseased chaffs comes back it will be contaminated again.

Birdfeeding is supposed to be helping birds, not spreading diseases that will give them a lingering death (their legs eventually fall off). There is plenty of natural food around, but at the moment you are attracting healthy birds to land on a feeder that will probably kill them.

When a hospital ward has an infectious outbreak, they close the ward. You need to do the same. Not to take that precaution is unethical and a bit selfish - these chaffinches are slowly dying. To be blunt, your feeder is killing them with kindness.
 
To quote from the paper attached above:

The mode of transmission, current prevalence
of papillomavirus infections in chaffinches, bramblings, and other wild bird species, and effects of the infection on the fitness of the affected sub populations are unknown and deserve continuing attention.


Can't find much to say anywhere that it is spread through the feeders? Granted, if there is any time of year where it's ok to take your feeders down it is now, with plenty of natural food around they should be quiet anyway, but not sure on the evidence to suggest that taking them down will prevent the spread of this disease.
 
Hi Joe,

You are right; however, sometimes looking for a definitive scientific proofs for everything make us losing our common sense somehow. Whatever the way they transmit to each other, concentrating the birds when a disease is there can only increase the risk of spreading.

When you have an unknown human disease around, do you stay home or rush in the middle of the crowd? :cat:

Cheers B :)
 
It would seem sensible to take them down because (some) feeders by design, have limited access points for feeding and therefore are a concentration point for birds to stand on, thus transferring the disease to other birds. On trees, the food is more spread out and the chances of two birds landing in exactly the same spot it greatly reduced. It would be interesting to know if any studies concerning the (potential) increase in the occurence of the disease due to infected feeders have been carried out.
 
I can't disagree with your point Andy, in suggesting that feeders will concentrate birds in to one area, though the point is there is no evidence to suggest it's spread through feeders. As Valery says, as humans, if ill we often stay in, which is true but unfortunately a completely irrelevant point to make with regards to birds. My personal feeling, regardless of whether the feeders are a source of contamination or not, is that taking them in will make very little or no difference to the spread of this disease, but it is of course up to Brian to decide whether he feels it is necessary or not.
 
Thanks Brian.

As Valery says, as humans, if ill we often stay in, which is true but unfortunately a completely irrelevant point to make with regards to birds.

You misunderstood me. I said that if you are healthy but outside you heard that there is a disease spreading, of unknown way of transmission, you perfectly know that staying home is safer than going in crowd...

Crowds are that best place to get a disease. Thus if there is a disease for birds, don't create crowds of birds. This is not science, this is common sense.


Right?
 
If it makes you feel happier, Brain, then taking the feeders down was the right thing to do, but I can't see it making any positive difference in this case. Unless you can get all others in your local area to remove their feeders, as this bird is probably visiting their feeders as well. And if it wasn't before, it will be now your feeders have gone.

As Joe has said; there's no evidence that removing the feeders will affect the spread of this virus. Although there is a logical way of affecting the spread, and that's to remove this bird from the population. Either treat or euthanase it; suffering ended, virus spread limited.

That would be easier said than done of course, and removing the feeders makes us feel we are helping, whether we are or not is another matter.

(Although removing feeders might help for things like Salmonella, IMO, it still needs local cooperation to have any chance of doing any good, as your feeders might not be the source.)

I'm sure many will disagree with this post, but I'd be interested to hear evidence to contradict it, not opinion, evidence ;)

EDIT: I've just read this back, and it doesn't quite come across as intended; I wanted to provoke a response/debate? but I didn't intend to sound like a troll. Please assume you can see a pleasant smile on my face while reading the above |=)|
 
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If it makes you feel happier, Brain, then taking the feeders down was the right thing to do, but I can't see it making any positive difference in this case. Unless you can get all others in your local area to remove their feeders, as this bird is probably visiting their feeders as well. And if it wasn't before, it will be now your feeders have gone.

As Joe has said; there's no evidence that removing the feeders will affect the spread of this virus. Although there is a logical way of affecting the spread, and that's to remove this bird from the population. Either treat or euthanase it; suffering ended, virus spread limited.

That would be easier said than done of course, and removing the feeders makes us feel we are helping, whether we are or not is another matter.

(Although removing feeders might help for things like Salmonella, IMO, it still needs local cooperation to have any chance of doing any good, as your feeders might not be the source.)
|

Perhaps I should refit my feeders and when the bird visits again take a different kind of "shot at it", what do you think? |:D|

Incidentally I have checked all my photos and this bird hasn't appeared before, when I have been looking anyway. All other birds photographed in my garden show no signs of the disease, so far.

I assume it is not a "reportable" disease?
 
By the way a large Flock of Starlings have just arrived, and they are banging on my window wanting to know where their food has gone.|:D||:D|
 
Scaly leg and bumblefoot and both two separate and different diseases, and the chaffinch has neither.

Scaly leg is a mite infestation only, bumblefoot is a bacterial infection of the ball of the foot, and the chaffinch has fringillae papillomavirus - a virus infection (that sometimes comes with a mite infestation).

Can I ask you how to identify these different diseases??
During ringing activity sometimes we find Chaffinches like this, but we are always unsure if it's caused by mites or viruses...
 
Crowds are that best place to get a disease. Thus if there is a disease for birds, don't create crowds of birds. This is not science, this is common sense.

What I was trying to say was we can't control or create crowds of birds. I understand there is no evidence either way to say how it is spread, but whether you feed birds or not, that doesn't stop them feeding together elsewhere, they don't have the choice like we do to stay in. As Chris said, the birds will either move on to other gardens for food or forage elsewhere, particularly with species such as Chaffinch (and Greenfinches in the case of Tricho) which are gregarious birds, they will feed in groups wherever they go.

As with Chris, I'm not here to spark an argument, but merely here to post my opinion! At the end of the day, nature is something we will never properly understand, but should simply admire.
 
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