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Anyone know their terns (1 Viewer)

doug_newman

Well-known member
Hi All.

I wonder if anyone wants to comment on this picture I took a while back of a Tern at Marievale. I was looking at it and noticed the difference in coloure of the inner vs outter webs of the primaries. I then read in Roberts and only Whiskered Tern has this mentioned in Roberts VII. Does that mean that this is a Whiskered Tern and not a White-winged Tern? (Photographed 600 Km inland at Marievale Bird Sanctuary - South Africa)

http://www.sahotspots.co.za/forum/viewtopic.php?p=2156#2156

Comments would be appreciated.

Cheers.
Doug
 
Whiskered Tern (juv moulting to 1st winter) for me : typical tertials and remaining mantle feathers.
 
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Hmmm can i throw 2 other terns in the mix though i want to say juvenile if it is either.
Roseate Tern & White Cheeked Tern.

Having checked all my books i am siding on Roseate Tern Juvenile though but i cant be sure sorry.

Hope that helps
 
I was leaning towards White-winged Tern. Both White-winged and Whiskered are very common at Marievale and the only other Tern one usually encounters is Caspian (although birds have wings).
Lookig at the differences in head pattern I was pretty sure it was White-winged but I was just interested in the fact that whith such a detailed photo, it is the first time I have picked up the bi-coloured primaries i.e. light grey outer webs and dark grey inner webs. Is this unique to White-winged or do both these Tern species have bi-coloured primaries in Juv plumage?
 
According to our local field guides, Whiskered has a straight line through the eye onto the nape whereas White-winged's head pattern rises up to the crown behind the eye, not creating that straight line onto the nape. If that is correct I would have made this White-winged (also the lack of the slight reddish base to the bill?)
 
doug_newman said:
According to our local field guides, Whiskered has a straight line through the eye onto the nape whereas White-winged's head pattern rises up to the crown behind the eye, not creating that straight line onto the nape. If that is correct I would have made this White-winged (also the lack of the slight reddish base to the bill?)
I would say a moulting juvenile Whiskered. Remains of 'ginger' on mantle fit Whiskered. White-winged would have darker mantle, and it would show a darker carpal bar. Features you mention concerning cap and bill would be appropriate for an adult winter Whiskered, but photo correct for juvenile Whiskered.
 
Here's a pic of a juv. Whiskered. Pretty close to your bird I'd say, including head pattern. Bill is just reflecting light I think.
 

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