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Parulidae (1 Viewer)

Ergaticus

Barrera-Guzmán, Milá, Sánchez-González & Navarro-Sigüenza (in press). Speciation in an avian complex endemic to the mountains of Middle America (Ergaticus, Aves: Parulidae). Mol Phylogenet Evol. [abstract]
Based on both genetic and phenotypic divergence, we believe that E. r. melanauris (clade 3 lineage) may represent a separate species as suggested previously (Navarro-Sigüenza and Peterson, 2004) but additional samples from SMO [= Sierra Madre Occidental] will be needed to confirm this.
[Monroe & Sibley 1993 also listed E (ruber) melanauris Black-eared Warbler as a possible species.]

PS. For anyone needing an insurance tick... ;)
The examples of melanauris used in the study were from Reserva Chara Pinta (Tufted Jay Preserve), Sinaloa - on the Durango Highway near El Palmito. The wife and I had no trouble finding the species(?) there in May 2007 - at Mesa de los Alisos, above Barranca San Diego (Rancho Liebre).​
 
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For those with full access, does the two lineages within ruber that are mentioned by the abstract correspond to the grey-cheeked vs white-cheeked groups mentioned in Clements?

Thanks
Niels
 
Red Warbler

For those with full access, does the two lineages within ruber that are mentioned by the abstract correspond to the grey-cheeked vs white-cheeked groups mentioned in Clements?
Yes, Niels. Of the three lineages identified within E ruber, clade 3 = Ergaticus (ruber) melanauris 'Black-eared Warbler' = Clements's Cardellina rubra melanauris Red Warbler (Gray-cheeked).

But within the white-cheeked group (clades 1 & 2), "Current taxonomy is insufficient to assign the recognized subspecies E. r. rowleyi and E. r. ruber to clade 2 or clade 1 lineages, and this will require additional analyses of phenotypic traits such as plumage coloration".
 
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Ergaticus

What were the estimates of divergence date &/or genetic distance like?
"Percent divergence values among populations (corrected for intrapopulation polymorphism) ranged from 0.5% between clades 1 and 2, and 1.9% between clades 3 and 4... E. r. melanauris (clade 3) diverged from other E. ruber subspecies by an average 1.0%, and average percent divergence between E. versicolor (clade 4) and all E. ruber clades was 1.7%.

...The BEAST analysis using the 2.07 % rate calibration suggests that main divergence events occurred between 1.06 and 0.21 million years ago..."
 
SACC proposal

Irby J. Lovette, Jorge L. Pérez-Emán, John Sullivan, Richard C. Banks, Isabella Fiorentino, Sergio Córdoba-Córdoba, María Echeverry-Galvis, F. Keith Barker, Kevin J. Burns, John Klicka, Scott M. Lanyon, Eldredge Bermingham, 2010? A comprehensive multilocus phylogeny for the wood-warblers and a revised classification of the Parulidae (Aves). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, In press. Abstract
AOU-SACC Proposal #571 (Banks & Remsen, Feb 2013): Adopt a new generic classification for the Parulidae.

[Already adopted by NACC Proposal 2010-B-10, but the SACC proposal retains Leiothlypis.]

Ref: Lovette et al 2010. Mol Phylogenet Evol 57(2): 753–770. [pdf]
 
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Hybridization

Pamela M. Willis, Rebecca E. Symula, Irby J. Lovette, 2014. Ecology, song similarity and phylogeny predict natural hybridization in an avian family. Evolutionary Ecology, Volume 28, Issue 2, pp 299-322.

[Abstract]
 
Roraiman Warbler

AOU-SACC Proposal #630 (Robbins, May 2014): Treat Myiothlypis roraimae as separate species from M. bivittata (revisited).

IOC World Bird List:
2014: May 6: Post proposed split of Roraiman Warbler on Updates/PS
Ref. Lovette et al 2010. A comprehensive multilocus phylogeny for the wood-warblers and a revised classification of the Parulidae (Aves). Mol Phylogenet Evol 57(2): 753–770. [pdf]

Curson 2010 (HBW 15).
 
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I foresee comments saying that those observations have not been published in a peer reviewed paper ...

Niels
 
Myiothlypis roraimae

AOU-SACC Proposal #630 (Robbins, May 2014): Treat Myiothlypis roraimae as separate species from M. bivittata (revisited).

IOC World Bird List:
2014: May 6: Post proposed split of Roraiman Warbler on Updates/PS

Ref. Lovette et al 2010. A comprehensive multilocus phylogeny for the wood-warblers and a revised classification of the Parulidae (Aves). Mol Phylogenet Evol 57(2): 753–770. [pdf]

Curson 2010 (HBW 15).

IOC Update:
Myiothlypis roraimae - Restore Roraiman Warbler to species status
 
Orange-crowned x Nashville Warbler hybridisation

Ralston, Ermacor & Kirchman 2015. A new wood warbler hybrid (Oreothlypis celata x O. ruficapilla) from the Adirondack mountains, New York. Wilson J Ornithol 127(1): 21–28. [abstract]
 
Orange-crowned Warbler

Gilbert & West 2015. Morphological expression in putative intergrades between two subspecies of Orange-crowned Warbler (Oreothlypis celata) on the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska. Wilson J Ornithol 127(1): 29–42. [abstract]

Curson 2010 (HBW 15).
 
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'Carbonated Warbler'

Baltz & Latta 1998 (BNA Online: Cape May Warbler (Setophaga tigrina))...
Audubon described and illustrated 2 birds taken near Henderson, KY, in May 1811 as "Carbonated" Warbler (D. carbonata), thought to be hybrids between Blackpoll and Cape May warblers by Cockrum (1952), but later convincingly shown to be first-year male Cape May Warblers by Parkes (1985).
Curson 2010 (HBW 15: Cape May Warbler (Dendroica tigrina))...
...bird described in early 19th century as Helinaia carbonata ("Carbonated Warbler") may have been a hybrid of this species with D. striata, but generally considered to be a first-summer male of present species.
David Sibley, Sibley Guides, 28 Mar 2008: Audubon’s mysteries: Carbonated Swamp-Warbler.

David Ringer, 10,000 Birds, 17 May 2015: NYC mystery warbler: Odd Blackpoll, hybrid, or Carbonated Warbler?
 
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