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A widely ignored Paleocene avifauna (1 Viewer)

Fred Ruhe

Well-known member
Netherlands
Gerald Mayr, Sophie Hervet & Eric Buffetaut, 2018

On the diverse and widely ignored Paleocene avifauna of Menat (Puy-de-Dôme, France): new taxonomic records and unusual soft tissue preservation

Geological Magazine. in press doi:10.1017/S0016756818000080

Abstract: https://www.cambridge.org/core/jour...preservation/1A1C7ABA9F83530F76C929185A651FC2

The Paleocene locality of Menat (Puy-de-Dôme, France) has yielded several avian fossils, which remained poorly studied, even though some were found almost a century ago. Here, we review some of the material in public collections and show that those birds from Menat, which are at least tentatively identifiable, resemble taxa from early Eocene fossil localities. A largely complete skeleton of a medium-sized bird with strong feet shows affinities to the early Eocene Halcyornithidae and Messelasturidae, which are considered to be representatives of the clade including Psittaciformes and Passeriformes. Another skeleton of a small species resembles the Songziidae from the lower Eocene of China, which are representatives of Ralloidea, the clade including Rallidae and Heliornithidae. A new and previously unreported specimen exhibits exceptional soft tissue preservation, in that the bones appear to be largely dissolved but the podotheca of the feet and even the soft parts around the shank are visible; the plumage remains of this specimen furthermore show an unusual bluish hue.

Enjoy,

Fred
 
Systematic palaeontology
AVES Linnaeus, 1758
TELLURAVES sensu Yuri et al. (2013)
cf. Halcyornithidae Harrison & Walker, 1972 and
Messelasturidae Mayr, 2005
Gen. et sp. indet.
Referred specimen. MNHN-MEN 69 nearly complete skeleton on two slabs

?GRUIFORMES sensu Yuri et al. (2013)
?RALLOIDEA (Vigors, 1825)
cf. Songziidae Hou, 1990
Gen. et sp. indet.
Referred specimen. MNHN-MEN 70 and MNHM.16037 partial skeleton on two slabs lacking the left leg and the right foot.

Aves, gen. et sp. indet. A
Referred specimen. MNT-11-7952 ; two slabs containing both legs and the tail feathers.

Aves, gen. et sp. indet. B
Referred specimen.MNHN-MEN 9; skull, cervical vertebrae, sternum and right wing on a slab.

Fred
 
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