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Eastern Europe ...Lithuania, a birder's tale. (1 Viewer)

Jos Stratford

Beast from the East
Black Woodpecker still grips me though!

Saw another one today, but just one flopping across the road, as they do.

Anyhow, unless something gets me out birding in the next day or so, this should be my last summer post from Lithuania for this year. So, quite fitting, it's more mummerings of the end of summer - down at the fish pools, waders heading south. Eighteen White Storks flying over, a couple of White-tailed Eagles goofing about. Two very nice Grey Plovers in full summer plumage, six Temminck's Stints, a few Little Stints too, a trio of Whimbrel and a good flock of Ringed Plovers, a couple of Little Ringed Plovers thrown in. Chuck on the assorted Wood Sandpipers, Green Sandpipers, Common Sandpipers, Snipe, Lapwing, Ruff, Dunlin, single Curlew, Greenshanks and Blackwits and that just about sums it up.

That's it for this thread, a few days more and then off I'll be stomping carbon footprints to pastures new. Ta'ra.
 

halftwo

Wird Batcher
Thanks, Jos.
Out on a high note - as we've come to expect.
Brown hairstreak - one of the best. But, then, had I seen Camberwell Beauty I'd probably revise that!
Cheers; are we to know where the trip's to?
 

Jos Stratford

Beast from the East
Twitching, Lithuania style

Well back from California, the resultant temperatures plunging from the daily 35s and above to a pitiful 8, I tried in vain to go into some sort of hibernation, but eventually dragged myself back out into the field. A few days on the local patch knocked up the odd bird or two, eight Scaup pretty good, impressive (for there) counts of Gadwall, peaking at 55 or so, but overall better I sat and began to dream about my next trans-continental wander, the clock is fortunately already ticking.

Then came the recent weekend, not at all bad, perhaps I'm back into coldland birding after all. Saturday was fairly non-evental, but not so bad too - a late Pied Flycatcher in the garden, a few waders at the local patch, etc, but things really took a turn for the better on Sunday.

Up to my land I went, checked the feeders, topped them up and sat to enjoy - all three Great, Middle and Lesser Spotted Woodpeckers are already visiting, a first flock of Long-tailed Tits has already graced the bird table and flocks of Siskins, etc, fed overhead. Out in the meadow, always good, a White-tailed Eagle circled and, a ashy blob on the hillside turned out to be a male Hen Harrier, my first of the autumn. Good stuff, then, as I strolled up from the feeders through regenerating woodland, an explosion of wings - a big thing had launched itself from a young birch, I strained to get a view as it hurtled off, but there it was, a new species for my land, a female Black Grouse powering away, a single feather floating down from where it had sat. That was rather welcome. Twenty minutes later, another new species, this time not a bird though - a gigantic Grass Snake, rather late and presumably soon to seek somewhere to hibernate.

Just prior to this though, my phone had beeped (in its silent way as I never have the volume on) and a message came over 'melanotos at Voke'. Er, what is melanotas I thought, thinking it was in Lithuanian and something deriving from melanoji, ie. blue. Next message was rather clearer - Calidris melanotos! Now if my memory served me right, that would translate to Pectoral Sandpiper!

Hmm, rather nice - only two years back this species had yet to be recorded in Lithuania, but then in the space of two weeks, one guy found one on the coast and I came across one at the local patch. And now here was the third, gracing the very same pool as the one I'd found two years earlier.

3rd for the country, should be a mega-twitch, no? Well, I considered popping down, and probably would have done so, but the two observers there reported that it had flown off ...and then the rain started. I decided to give it a miss. With rain lasting overnight though, the bird couldn't have gone far, so I thought I would join the assembled ranks of twitchers (ha ha) next day and search for the bird. So I did, I arrived next morning to a fairly bright day, rather nice by recent days, and I was not too surprised to find the grand total of zero other birders there. Nor any Pectoral Sandpiper.

The local patch is, however, extensive and there are any number of pools that could harbour a lost Pectoral Sandpiper, so I began a day's birding and thought maybe I would bump into the special visitor. What a day, really quite good - streams of thrushes were heading south, also about 150 Bramblings, plus a very good scatter of waders across the pools, including both Grey and Golden Plovers, good counts of Ringed Plovers and Dunlins too. A Whinchat popped up, rather late for this corner of the world, and a steady trickle of Sparrowhawks drifted south. Still no Pectoral Sandpiper, but plenty of other birds, so not the end of the world - scanning one pool, found a nice Red-necked Grebe, still in partial summer plumage, then spotted a distant large raptor. Presumed it would be 'just' a White-tailed Eagle (four were behind me), but it immediately shouted something else! Put the scope up and watched as it slowly edged closer - spotted eagle type, had to be a late Lesser Spotted Eagle, but everything said it wasn't ...and it wasn't, it was an adult Great Spotted Eagle, truly a good bird in these parts. Only the second I have seen this year (the other being in Belarus) and only the third I have ever seen at this locality. Well that was good I thought, some reward for not seeing the Pectoral Sandpiper.

Back at the pools, six Bearded Tits flew over and landed in the reeds right next to me, oo a very good omen ...just prior to finding the previous Pectoral Sandpiper two years earlier, Bearded Tits had done exactly the same (giving me my best ever photographs of them). Maybe, maybe...

Anyhow, with all the back pools now checked, there only remained the front pools, not usually very good for waders, but always worth a check anyway, sometimes good for seaduck. Popped over, the dog went swimming and I sat and waited for him to come out. Scanned the distant island and was surprised to see a good dozen or so waders up there - retrieved the dog and drove round. Now nice and close, I looked through them ...mostly Ruff, two Turnstones (themselves good birds at this locality), one Dunlin ...and one super Pectoral Sandpiper, yippee. Rare indeed that I actually twitch anything in Lithuania, but big thanks to the messages from the finder, a very nice bird and, even better, it got me a Great Spotted Eagle for free!
 
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delia todd

If I said the wrong thing it was a Senior Moment
Staff member
Opus Editor
Supporter
Scotland
A good weekend indeed, Jos!

Does going to look for something on your own Patch qualify as 'twitching'.. difficult one that?

Think I'm rather more excited about the Black Grouse thought - your conservation efforts there really seems to be paying off.:t:

D
 

Andrew

wibble wibble
When does your luck run out? When you decide to hibernate I suppose. ;)

Good to be back in the cold as it is 'invigorating' isn't it?
 

Jos Stratford

Beast from the East
Grumblings from the east

Another few days on, no improvement on the weather. We have entered that chilly time of the year, cold outside, no heating inside ...a relic of the Soviet era, most buildings in the city still have heating controlled by sadistic authorities that turn the heating on only after half the pensioners and ex-pat birders have died from hypothermia.

Birds with brains attached have sussed it's time to get out, a visit to the local patch marked by a marked reduction in bird numbers - after a interesting fifteen minutes with a weird phllosc, the day's glories went to the lingering Pectoral Sandpiper, by far the best bird present. A Bittern sat out in the open came a close second, but otherwise it was dribs and drabs, better tomorrow I think.
 

Jos Stratford

Beast from the East
Feeders picking up up on my land, first time for the season, Great, Middle and Lesser Spotted Woodpeckers occupied the feeders all together, each hammering away within a hair's breadth of each other. The female Lesser Spotted Woodpecker was a right plucky lady, holding her ground not only when Nuthatches tried to steal her perch, but successfully chasing of a Jay, many times her size! Great Grey Shrike in for the winter, lot of thrushes heading over, finches too. Perhaps Hawfinch, numbering 20 or so, on their way south.
 

pie

Well-known member
The detail, observations and pictures in this thread and on your website are amazing Jos. I still have a fair bit to read, but what a fantastic journal to pick up in the evenings. :t:
 

Jos Stratford

Beast from the East
Birding in Lithuania sounds pretty good! I enjoy reading these.

The detail, observations and pictures in this thread and on your website are amazing Jos. I still have a fair bit to read, but what a fantastic journal to pick up in the evenings. :t:

Many thanks both, birding out here is good, pity the weather this week can't match it - right disgusting out there today!

My website had been suffering server problems for ages, but as of this week it has moved onto a new server ...hope to rapidly start chucking lots new onto it in the next days and weeks.
 

Keith Dickinson

Well-known member
Opus Editor
Just been onto your site Jos.... much faster than it used to be and this time it's let me register, just got to wait for the e-mail for further instructions.
Very enjoyable reading, something for the dark winter evenings I think..LOL
 

Jos Stratford

Beast from the East
Half-million bird day, if you trust my counting ;)

Saturday had been pretty good on the local patch, a flock of 45 Hawfinches hinting at migration underway, bits and bobs to keep me happy, but the word was out that things were happening on the coast, birds on the move. I'd got a call talking of 'clouds of birds'. I'd already planned a visit there for today, but I really did fancy some of those clouds ...


And clouds indeed there were! Birds, birds, birds! I'd got to Ventes Ragas, a premier migration hotspot, at dawn and thought I'd at least have time for coffee, but barely had I poured it and I'd already notched up three species of raptor - Sparrowhawk, Peregrine and a White-tailed Eagle! Nice start, but they were the mere padding to the spectacle that was really unfolding - a simple glance up and it was immediately clear that this was going to be one unforgettable day, masses and masses of birds were streaming over, thousands upon thousands filling the skies, the flocks all being concentrated by the lie of the land. Standing in awe for a few moments, I realised that this, along with the day before, was probably the peak movement, a mass push of birds that can number into the millions of birds in just a few days.

At that early hour, just after 7.00 a.m., the vast bulk of birds were Chaffinches, so that's where I started! After a few practise counts, I then did two ten-minute counts, extrapolating up to estimates for the hour. As numbers overhead either increased or decreased, tallies were recalculated, but throughout, the figures were absolutely mind-blowing, totalling an approximate 120,000 per hour from dawn till about 9.30 a.m., thereafter slowly dropping off towards mid-morning. Absolutely staggering, 380,000 Chaffinches by the morning's end!!! Even allowing for major inaccuracies that could have slipped in, the spectacle was most impressive. In amongst their midst, hundreds of Bramblings per hour, many dozens of Serins and plenty of 'added extras' - ranging from the expected Skylarks and occasional Woodlarks to the downright ludicrous, not least, right in amongst the Chaffinch flocks, at least 25 Nutcrackers, one Black Woodpecker and, almost funny, 12 Black-throated Divers, all in summer plumage. Over and above then, in periodic flocks many dozens strong, Wood Pigeons and Starlings added to the whole atmosphere of the dayssbills, while attracted by the feast that awaited them, a constant swirl of ten to fifteen Sparrowhawks harried the many migrants, even trying to down a Nutcracker on one occasion.

At the absolute peak of the movement, it was just incredible. Standing on the tip of the peninsula, I found myself ducking several times as birds came hurtling in, veering to avoid me only at the last moment. Which way to look? At the Nutcracker squawking from the bush above your head? At the White Stork that had managed to snatch a Great Tit from the sky as it'd flown past the previous day? At the swirling flocks of Starlings in the hope of a Rose-coloured Starling? Or simply at the sheer movement as a whole?

And if all those birds weren't enough, there was also another layer of birds - those moving through the bushes!!! And jeepers, these were even harder to count! Great Tits, Blue Tits, Long-tailed Tits, Goldcrests, all on the move, all streaming south. Again, probably not exactly accurate, but counts put the tallies at 16,000 Great Tits per hour, 750 Blue Tits per hour and both Long-tailed Tits and Goldcrests in their hundreds, but not counted to arrive at any meaningful totals. Morning totals sat at approximately 64,000 Great Tits and 3000 Blue Tits!!! Add to them, thrushes, a Common Redstart and a good offering of other species and you'd think it couldn't have got any better ...but there was one more bird that needs a special little mention! About an hour into the morning's entertainment, my phone went, a fellow birder also on the headland announcing 'we've got a Geltonbruve pecialinda'. Oo, says I, knowing that to be a Yellow-browed Warbler, where? 'In the box' comes the answer! Er? Then it clicked, the ringers had caught it, so a two minute trot back and there it was, a little treat amongst the far bigger treat unfolding all around.

What a good morning it had been! But I also wished for a good afternoon, so as midday approached and the migration finally began to ebb, bar Bramblings which seemed to be increasing, I decided to potter off for the next segment of my very successful day. At the nearby Kintai fishpools, two Black-winged Stilts had been found a week earlier, only the second ever for Lithuania (as the first were not submitted, these take the official title of 'first for the country'). Though common as dirt across much of the world, a Black-winged Stilt is always a most stunning of birds, so despite having seen many thousands the previous month, I was naturally very pleased to hear they were still present. Half an hour later, after being temporarily waylaid by a flock of some 600 Bramblings in a field, I was standing enjoying this pair of birds, both first year birds and as smart as any stit ever is. Eight or ten White-tailed Eagles lazily sat about or flopped across the sky, a Rough-legged Buzzard hovered in nearby meadows.


So that was that, all in all, a pretty good day in Lithuania! Chaffinches and Great Tits alone totalled 445,000 birds, plus or minus, chuck in all the rest and it all equals one heck of a lot of birds, vis mig at its best!!!


More photographs to follow, but one for now...
 

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Jos Stratford

Beast from the East
Bird Rally Day

7.00 a.m., cold, dark, windswept. Not a russle of a bird to disturb the tension, the day was about to begin and with it, the annual Lithuanian bird rally, a mad 12-hour dash to try and record as many species as humanly possible. 23 teams this year from the length and breadth of the country, plus single participants from Finland, Bulgaria and Britain (me!). And so there we were, small groups huddled in the chill, all strategically scattered across the peninsula that is Ventes Ragas, the country's number one migration hotspot.

A cackle of a Blackbird in the darkness, species number one, the race had started! In previous years, I had scraped third place twice, second once. So here I was, along with team member Remigijus, to try and at least match the achievements of past years. Muted whispers drifted across from other teams, as the first hints of dawn streaked the eastern skies, they too were recording their first birds. Then the seeep of a Redwing, a tack of a Robin and high-pitched calls of Goldcrests, the day was coming alive -soon the movements would begin. And so they did, as the day truly began to take control, birds appeared overhead, streaming south - flocks of Chaffinches, Bramblings, Redpolls and Siskins, Fieldfares dived into cover, a few Crossbills went chip-chip-chip as the joined the southbound train. Such a feature of Ventes Ragas in autumn, soon the swirl of Sparrowhawks was in evidence, harrying the migrants, a White-tailed Eagle lumbered its way across, two Hen Harriers winged south. The day was storming ahead, the bird tally rising fast, one Woodlark, one Hawfinch, several Serins, loads of Long-tailed Tits, plenty of Great and Blue Tits too, plus both Coal and Willow Tits thrown in for free.

In past years, I made the mistake of staying at this site too long, so at 8.30, with birds still streaming over, we left the headland. A quick stop a kilometre up added Scaup, Pochard and Tufted Duck, plus various other bits and bobs. We had now seen about 43 species, a total that would soar at our next port of call, the nearby Kintai fish pools. Though only 5 km distant, the trip took some time - stops for Great White Egrets and Grey Herons, also flocks of Bean and White-fronted Geese, various gulls and a hordes of Bramblings. At the fish pools, still rather misty, White-tailed Eagles sat as ghostly giants, ducks dabbled, a Marsh Harrier made a pass and waders of various description stretched off into the distance on the vast mudflats. Lapwings and Golden Plovers by the hundred, Snipe and Dunlin reasonably easy too. Everything else required a bit of effort - careful scoping adding Ringed Plover, Spotted Redshanks, Ruff and Greenshank. Then we got evicted! Usually access to this site is unhindered, but due to rain in previous days, cars weren't permitted on that day ...and we had a car! Oops, anyhow we'd seen all we wanted, including two unexpected Shelducks, so rather than return on foot, which was allowed, we decided to push on. A quick detour through Kintai village and a couple more settlements added Black Redstart and House Sparrow, then we began the mad dash up to Palanga, 70 km or so to the north. Rough-legged Buzzard, Grey Partridge and the crucial Kestrel lightened the trip and we pullled into Palanga on the stroke of midday.

Palanga was a control point for the rally, all teams needed to sign in between 12.00 and 14.00, but over and above this, the town also offers the very best seawatching in the country. Gusting winds, but none too cold, we were soon settled on the end of the town's pier to squint out to sea - hmm, nothing out there! Where were the rafts of Long-tailed Ducks? Where were the divers that frequently sat about? This seawatch was looking not too hopeful!

Then I glanced down. Wow, almost under our feet, there was a Slavonian Grebe, none too abundant in Lithuania and not a species I had expected on this day! Beyond, a flotilla of Scaup loafed, then two Common Eiders plopped down, Great Crested Grebes in their wake and much further out, a Red-necked Grebe too (plus several more Great Crested Grebes). More squinting at distant waves and in almost an hour of watching a near empty horizon, several Little Gulls passed south, one Velvet Scoter too, then two Red-breasted Mergansers and finally four Long-tailed Ducks. One Black-throated Diver went the other way. Almost ready to leave, we stopped a little longer to enjoy the Slavonain Grebe, then on a last scan, found three Common Scoters bobbing about 50 metres the pier and a Red-throated Diver just to the left!

The seawatch had done us proud and invigorated our rally effort, we took a fifteen minute lunch break, pure extravagance. We totalled our species count ...96 species! Wow, remembering that this rally actually takes place after most birds have migrated out of Lithuania, I was pretty impressed, especially given that my previous year's rally total had been 102 for the whole day!

Eighty kilometres south, we arrived at Rusne fish pools. I had high hopes for a few species there, but even before arriving we added a few more - Crested Tit before leaving Palanga, a Waxwing in a village midway, one White Wagtail on Rusne bridge, plus a Little Grebe on the river, as well as a flock of 40 Cranes circling overhead (though we head already heard this species earlier in the day). Into the fish pools, very much a whirlwind tour, a two-minute scan of each pool and then onto the next! Dozens of Smew, quite a few Goosanders, a good flock of Whooper and Bewick's Swans and that was that, onward.

It was now 3.30 p.m. and our list was standing at over 100, but we still had some glaring holes in it, almost all relatively common woodland birds. Naturally, keen to plug the gaps, we then hit the woods - Zalgiras Forest the main focus. Treecreeper proved easy, Marsh Tit not so hard, got lucky with a Middle Spotted Woodpecker and even luckier with a flushed Woodcock. Try as I might, I could find no Lesser Spotted Woodpecker nor Nuthatch, the latter species one I have never found on any of the annual rallies!

Two hours left till, so we returned to Kintai ...somewhere lurked two more species of geese that we had missed earlier. Round the roads we went, stopping and scanning, driving more, stopping again .and finaly there there were, in amongst mixed Bean and White-fronts, a super Brent Goose (uncommon in Lithuania) and with a flock flying over, a lone Barnacle Goose too. The day was coming to an end, the bird tally was bulging, but still the absence of Nuthatch niggled ...one last attempt, walked a 2 km track along the edge of Kursiu Marios, the large coastal lagoon. And what did I see? One Goshawk lauching from tree, Bearded Tits pinging in the extensive reeds and, as it began to get dark, a bonus Water Rail squealing at the reeds' edge ...but no Nuthatch!

The rally was over, we crossed the finishing line a few minutes before the 7 p.m. deadline. All teams were back and waiting, we handed in our results and joined the mingling birders, who had won, who had taken the crown? As for us, we'd managed a massive 115 species, smashing all my previous bests (though one of our species, White Stork, got disqualifed on the grounds that ti could have been a semi-feral bird that had been raised after falling from its nest some years before). So, there we were, twelve hours in the field, approximately 300 km covered and 114 species to show. The results ceremony began...
 
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Jos Stratford

Beast from the East
ooh what a cliffhanger.......

Not for long.

Two hours passed, results trickled out, who saw what, species by species. A few loud oooos echoed to reports of certain birds by some, the results slowly began to hint at the leading teams amongst the pack. At one stage I was first, then down to third. All common birds were finished, then the more scarce ones ...some I had seen, some I had not. Top postion kept shifting - my place went like a yo-yo, up to first, back down by one or two. As things seemed to be nearing an end, 'Larkrunners' seemed to be sitting at the top ...and Larkrunners was my team, but during the resuts many species got discussed and quite a few species got scrubbed out for one reason or another, including the White Stork mentioned. Results were not final and nobody's actual tally had been made public ...I knew I was sitting in first place, but that was with White Stork! I had no idea how narrow was my margin and the loss of White Stork might lose me the title.

A rather long wait while the committee pondered many things. And then it was all over ...second, third and fourth places had all scored 110 species, we had kept our 114 ...yippee, victory. My team mate was happy indeed, his work colleague had been in my team the year before and we'd got second place, one year on, we'd upped by one.


Anyhow, many thanks to all the L.O.D. organisers, an event well done. All 23 teams did very well, I think all enjoyed, roll on next year.

Same write-up, but with photographs on my website, here
 
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