It is the red part of the spectrum that makes the EDG darker coupled with lower transmission. The EDG is just visibly darker than the other three. It is it's major downfall in my opinion. It is great in other areas like flare and comfort and has an exceptionally smooth focus. Nikon needs to upgrade to HT glass on it. The Zeiss HT especially has higher transmission glass. Makes a big difference. Zeiss puts some good glass in the HT.
Although I am not an expert in the qualities of glass used in binoculars as you put yourself out to be, I think you are wrong.
Maybe where you live in the high desert you personally prefer that the ultraviolet end of the spectrum of your binoculars be brightest, but you cannot speak for others who live in and around the forested areas of the northern temperate zone and in and around the jungles at the equator where there is a varied spectrum of colors.
I am sure that Nikon has taken all this under consideration in designing their binoculars.
Bob


