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Bird Name Etymology
Some additional etymological information – Part VI
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<blockquote data-quote="Björn Bergenholtz" data-source="post: 3052863" data-attributes="member: 113430"><p>Here´s a sixth list of some small additional information regarding the Etymology of ten various Bird Names that I´ve happened to stumble upon trying to understand various Swedish Bird Names … for your sake (as well as I can?) in English.</p><p></p><p><strong>As far as I understand the following birds commemorates the following persons:</strong></p><p></p><p><strong>No. 1 – <em>macconnelli</em></strong> in …</p><p>● MacConnell's Flycatcher (<em>Pipromorpha</em>) <em>Mionectes macconnelli</em> CHUBB 1919</p><p>● McConnell's Spinetail <em>Synallaxis macconnelli</em> CHUBB 1919 </p><p>● the debated <em>Sclerurus </em>(<em>obscurior</em>) <em>macconnelli </em>CHUBB 1919</p><p>● the subspecies <em>Picumnus cirratus macconnelli</em> SHARPE 1901</p><p>● … as well as several other's; both sub-species and synonyms</p><p>= the British traveler and collector <strong>Frederick Vavasour McConnell</strong> (<strong>18<u>6</u>8–1914</strong>), who during several Expeditions "… <em>spent some years in British Guiana</em> " – where he collected both birds and Mammals, as well as Spiders and Plants for the British Museum.</p><p></p><p>Born in 1968, second son of John McConnell … and he died 26 January 1914. See <span style="color: DarkRed">attached </span>(as pdf) <em>Obituary </em>from the Auk 1914 (pp. 322-322). Link to full volume (<a href="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/100092#page/390/mode/1up" target="_blank"><u>here</u></a>).</p><p></p><p>Also see this link to the <a href="http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/collections/collections-management/collections-navigator//transform.jsp?rec=/ead-recs/nhm/uls-a352152.xml&srch_str=birds" target="_blank"><u>Manuscript Collection of Frederick Vavasour McConnell (1868-1914)</u></a> in NHM.</p><p></p><p><strong>No. 2 – <em>schalowi </em></strong>in …</p><p>● Schalow's Wheatear <em>Oenanthe </em>(<em>lugens</em>/<em>lugubris</em>) <em>schalowi </em>FISCHER & REICHENOW 1884 </p><p>● Schalow's Turaco <em>Tauraco schalowi </em>REICHENOW 1891 a k a "Schalow's Loerie", "Schalow's Lourie" alt. "Schalow's Tauraco" or "Schalow's Touraco"</p><p>= The fairly well-known German ornithologist <strong>Herma<u>n</u> Schalow </strong>(<strong>1852–1925</strong>), whose first name was written (at least by himself!) with (only) one, single ending n.</p><p></p><p><strong>No. 3 – <em>shelleyi </em></strong>in …</p><p>● Shelley's Francolin (<em>Francolinus</em>) <em>Scleroptila shelleyi</em> OGILVIE-GRANT 1890 … a k a "Shelley's Partridge" … : “<em>I have now the pleasure of describing a third species of this group, of which there are three males in Capt. Shelley’s collection</em>.” – made even clearer, by the same Ogilvie-Grant in 1892, when mentioned as: "<em>Captain G. E. Shelley</em>" </p><p>= the well-known British naturalist, ornithologist, geologist, explorer, collector and Army Captain <strong>George Ernest Shelley</strong> (<strong>1840–1910</strong>), originally sent out to investigate the Geology of South Africa.</p><p></p><p><strong>No. 4 – <em>steinbachi</em></strong> in …</p><p>● Steinbach's Canastero (<em>Pseudasthenes</em>/<em>Thripophaga</em>) <em>Asthenes steinbachi </em>HARTERT 1909 a k a "Chestnut Canastero "</p><p>= the fairly unknown German collector <strong>Joseph Steinbach Kemmerich</strong> (<strong>1876–1930</strong>), who (after having emigrated to South America, where he later became a Bolivian Citizen) became known as "<em>José Steinbach</em>" (and a "<em>hard working gringo</em>"<img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7" class="smilie smilie--sprite smilie--sprite2" alt=";)" title="Wink ;)" loading="lazy" data-shortname=";)" />) – that (probably almost on a professional basis) collected various <em>Naturalia </em>(birds, mammals, reptiles, butterflies etc. etc.) in both Bolivia and Argentina for several (South American, North American and European) Museums. He was also a farmer and cattle rancher, in his new Homeland.</p><p></p><p><strong>No. 5 – <em>krameri</em></strong> in …</p><p>● Rose-ringed Parakeet <em>Psittacula krameri </em>SCOPOLI 1769 a k a "Ring-necked Parakeet" (in Spanish: <em>Cotorra de Kramer</em> or <em>Periquito de Kramer</em>)</p><p>= the relatively unknown Austrian naturalist, zoologist and most of all botanist, Doctor <strong>Wilhelm Heinrich Kramer</strong> (<strong>1724–1765</strong>), born on the 10th of June 1724.</p><p></p><p><strong>No. 6 – <em>lowi</em></strong> in …</p><p>● the subspecies Lowe’s (!?) Swiftlet <em>Aerodramus maximus lowi </em>SHARPE 1879 as "Cypselus lowi" … "<em>I have examined two large collections sent by the Hon. Hugh Low</em>"</p><p>= the multi-tasking British Colonial administrator, amateur naturalist and collector <strong>Hugh Brooke Low</strong> (<strong>1824–1905</strong>), <u>without </u>any e at the end of his name. </p><p></p><p>This [the Honorable] Hugh Low was stationed in Southeast Asia, in major parts of his life, where he and his native collaborators collected mostly Plants (preferably orchids) but also Birds and Mammals to both Private collections anddifferent Museums in Europe. He was knighted in 1879 and thereafter mostly knowns as just <strong><em>Sir Low</em></strong>.</p><p></p><p>This Swiftlet has, as far as I understand, nothing to do with (as has been claimed) either the British ornithologist <em>Willoughby P. Lowe</em> (<em>1872–1949</em>) commemorated in Iringa Akalat <em>Sheppardia lowei</em> GRANT & MACKWORTH-PRAED 1941 nor their fellow countryman <em>Percy Roycroft Lowe</em> (<em>1870–1948</em>), remembered in the extinct Penguin ”<em>Archaeosphenicus lowei</em>” MARPLES 1952. They were both kids when the Swiftlet was firstly described in 1879! </p><p></p><p><strong>No. 7 – <em>ludwigii</em></strong> in …</p><p>● Ludwig's Bustard <em>Neotis ludwigii </em>RÜPPELL 1837: "<em>Meine vorgeschlagene Artbenennung ist zu Ehren des Herrn von Ludwig in der Capstadt</em>" a k a "Ludwig's Paauw"</p><p>= the German Noble, naturalist, Pharmacist, business man, zoo keeper, museologist and botanist baron (<em>Freiherr</em>) <strong>Karl Ferdinand Heinrich von Ludwig </strong>(<strong>1784–1847</strong>), whose first name sometimes is written with C as <em>Carl </em>– collector (for several Museums in Germany) of both reptiles and birds, but most of all plants. He was locally known as "<em>Carl</em>", in Cape Town, South Africa, where he lived from 1805 till he died.</p><p></p><p><strong>No. 8 – <em>virginiae</em></strong> in …</p><p>● the debated subspecies <em>Mandingoa nitidula virginiae</em> AMADON 1953 (sometimes, as by <a href="http://ibc.lynxeds.com/species/green-twinspot-mandingoa-nitidula" target="_blank"><u>HBW/IBC</u></a> treaded as synonymous to <em>M. n. schlegeli</em> SHARPE 1870)</p><p>= the almost totally unknown <strong>Virginia Correia</strong> (<strong><span style="color: Blue">xxxx</span>–<span style="color: blue">xxxx</span></strong>), wife of the almost as unknown Portuguese-US taxidermist José Gonçalves Correia (<span style="color: blue">xxxx</span>–<span style="color: blue">xxxx</span>).</p><p></p><p><strong>No. 9 – <em>malbranti</em></strong> in …</p><p>● the questioned sub-species (or species) <em>Mirafra </em>(<em>africana</em>) <em>malbranti </em>CHAPIN 1946</p><p>= the relatively unknown French "Chief Veterinarian of French Equatorial Africa" <strong>René Malbrant</strong> (<strong>1903–1961</strong>), who during his service in Central Africa collected both Mammals and Birds to various European and US museums. </p><p></p><p><strong>No. 10 – <em>sumichrasti </em></strong>in …</p><p>● Sumichrast's Wren <em>Hylorchilus sumichrasti </em>LAWRENCE 1871 a k a "Slender-billed Wren "</p><p>= the fairly unknown Swiss naturalist and collector professor <strong>Adrien Jean Louis François de Sumichrast </strong>(<strong>1828–1882</strong>), who settled down in Mexico, in 1855 – whose name thereafter, often (at least in English contexts) is interpreted as <em>Francis</em>. </p><p></p><p><strong><span style="color: RoyalBlue">Anyone of a different view?</span></strong></p><p></p><p><strong>Björn Bergenholtz</strong>, Stockholm, Sweden </p><p></p><p>PS. Don´t hesitate to prove me wrong. Any additional info regarding these etymologies are warmly welcomed! And; if I you feel like adding something, please clearly state which one you are commenting on … just to avoid confusion.</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="Björn Bergenholtz, post: 3052863, member: 113430"] Here´s a sixth list of some small additional information regarding the Etymology of ten various Bird Names that I´ve happened to stumble upon trying to understand various Swedish Bird Names … for your sake (as well as I can?) in English. [B]As far as I understand the following birds commemorates the following persons:[/B] [B]No. 1 – [I]macconnelli[/I][/B] in … ● MacConnell's Flycatcher ([I]Pipromorpha[/I]) [I]Mionectes macconnelli[/I] CHUBB 1919 ● McConnell's Spinetail [I]Synallaxis macconnelli[/I] CHUBB 1919 ● the debated [I]Sclerurus [/I]([I]obscurior[/I]) [I]macconnelli [/I]CHUBB 1919 ● the subspecies [I]Picumnus cirratus macconnelli[/I] SHARPE 1901 ● … as well as several other's; both sub-species and synonyms = the British traveler and collector [B]Frederick Vavasour McConnell[/B] ([B]18[U]6[/U]8–1914[/B]), who during several Expeditions "… [I]spent some years in British Guiana[/I] " – where he collected both birds and Mammals, as well as Spiders and Plants for the British Museum. Born in 1968, second son of John McConnell … and he died 26 January 1914. See [COLOR="DarkRed"]attached [/COLOR](as pdf) [I]Obituary [/I]from the Auk 1914 (pp. 322-322). Link to full volume ([URL="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/100092#page/390/mode/1up"][U]here[/U][/URL]). Also see this link to the [URL="http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/collections/collections-management/collections-navigator//transform.jsp?rec=/ead-recs/nhm/uls-a352152.xml&srch_str=birds"][U]Manuscript Collection of Frederick Vavasour McConnell (1868-1914)[/U][/URL] in NHM. [B]No. 2 – [I]schalowi [/I][/B]in … ● Schalow's Wheatear [I]Oenanthe [/I]([I]lugens[/I]/[I]lugubris[/I]) [I]schalowi [/I]FISCHER & REICHENOW 1884 ● Schalow's Turaco [I]Tauraco schalowi [/I]REICHENOW 1891 a k a "Schalow's Loerie", "Schalow's Lourie" alt. "Schalow's Tauraco" or "Schalow's Touraco" = The fairly well-known German ornithologist [B]Herma[U]n[/U] Schalow [/B]([B]1852–1925[/B]), whose first name was written (at least by himself!) with (only) one, single ending n. [B]No. 3 – [I]shelleyi [/I][/B]in … ● Shelley's Francolin ([I]Francolinus[/I]) [I]Scleroptila shelleyi[/I] OGILVIE-GRANT 1890 … a k a "Shelley's Partridge" … : “[I]I have now the pleasure of describing a third species of this group, of which there are three males in Capt. Shelley’s collection[/I].” – made even clearer, by the same Ogilvie-Grant in 1892, when mentioned as: "[I]Captain G. E. Shelley[/I]" = the well-known British naturalist, ornithologist, geologist, explorer, collector and Army Captain [B]George Ernest Shelley[/B] ([B]1840–1910[/B]), originally sent out to investigate the Geology of South Africa. [B]No. 4 – [I]steinbachi[/I][/B] in … ● Steinbach's Canastero ([I]Pseudasthenes[/I]/[I]Thripophaga[/I]) [I]Asthenes steinbachi [/I]HARTERT 1909 a k a "Chestnut Canastero " = the fairly unknown German collector [B]Joseph Steinbach Kemmerich[/B] ([B]1876–1930[/B]), who (after having emigrated to South America, where he later became a Bolivian Citizen) became known as "[I]José Steinbach[/I]" (and a "[I]hard working gringo[/I]";)) – that (probably almost on a professional basis) collected various [I]Naturalia [/I](birds, mammals, reptiles, butterflies etc. etc.) in both Bolivia and Argentina for several (South American, North American and European) Museums. He was also a farmer and cattle rancher, in his new Homeland. [B]No. 5 – [I]krameri[/I][/B] in … ● Rose-ringed Parakeet [I]Psittacula krameri [/I]SCOPOLI 1769 a k a "Ring-necked Parakeet" (in Spanish: [I]Cotorra de Kramer[/I] or [I]Periquito de Kramer[/I]) = the relatively unknown Austrian naturalist, zoologist and most of all botanist, Doctor [B]Wilhelm Heinrich Kramer[/B] ([B]1724–1765[/B]), born on the 10th of June 1724. [B]No. 6 – [I]lowi[/I][/B] in … ● the subspecies Lowe’s (!?) Swiftlet [I]Aerodramus maximus lowi [/I]SHARPE 1879 as "Cypselus lowi" … "[I]I have examined two large collections sent by the Hon. Hugh Low[/I]" = the multi-tasking British Colonial administrator, amateur naturalist and collector [B]Hugh Brooke Low[/B] ([B]1824–1905[/B]), [U]without [/U]any e at the end of his name. This [the Honorable] Hugh Low was stationed in Southeast Asia, in major parts of his life, where he and his native collaborators collected mostly Plants (preferably orchids) but also Birds and Mammals to both Private collections anddifferent Museums in Europe. He was knighted in 1879 and thereafter mostly knowns as just [B][I]Sir Low[/I][/B]. This Swiftlet has, as far as I understand, nothing to do with (as has been claimed) either the British ornithologist [I]Willoughby P. Lowe[/I] ([I]1872–1949[/I]) commemorated in Iringa Akalat [I]Sheppardia lowei[/I] GRANT & MACKWORTH-PRAED 1941 nor their fellow countryman [I]Percy Roycroft Lowe[/I] ([I]1870–1948[/I]), remembered in the extinct Penguin ”[I]Archaeosphenicus lowei[/I]” MARPLES 1952. They were both kids when the Swiftlet was firstly described in 1879! [B]No. 7 – [I]ludwigii[/I][/B] in … ● Ludwig's Bustard [I]Neotis ludwigii [/I]RÜPPELL 1837: "[I]Meine vorgeschlagene Artbenennung ist zu Ehren des Herrn von Ludwig in der Capstadt[/I]" a k a "Ludwig's Paauw" = the German Noble, naturalist, Pharmacist, business man, zoo keeper, museologist and botanist baron ([I]Freiherr[/I]) [B]Karl Ferdinand Heinrich von Ludwig [/B]([B]1784–1847[/B]), whose first name sometimes is written with C as [I]Carl [/I]– collector (for several Museums in Germany) of both reptiles and birds, but most of all plants. He was locally known as "[I]Carl[/I]", in Cape Town, South Africa, where he lived from 1805 till he died. [B]No. 8 – [I]virginiae[/I][/B] in … ● the debated subspecies [I]Mandingoa nitidula virginiae[/I] AMADON 1953 (sometimes, as by [URL="http://ibc.lynxeds.com/species/green-twinspot-mandingoa-nitidula"][U]HBW/IBC[/U][/URL] treaded as synonymous to [I]M. n. schlegeli[/I] SHARPE 1870) = the almost totally unknown [B]Virginia Correia[/B] ([B][COLOR="Blue"]xxxx[/COLOR]–[COLOR="blue"]xxxx[/COLOR][/B]), wife of the almost as unknown Portuguese-US taxidermist José Gonçalves Correia ([COLOR="blue"]xxxx[/COLOR]–[COLOR="blue"]xxxx[/COLOR]). [B]No. 9 – [I]malbranti[/I][/B] in … ● the questioned sub-species (or species) [I]Mirafra [/I]([I]africana[/I]) [I]malbranti [/I]CHAPIN 1946 = the relatively unknown French "Chief Veterinarian of French Equatorial Africa" [B]René Malbrant[/B] ([B]1903–1961[/B]), who during his service in Central Africa collected both Mammals and Birds to various European and US museums. [B]No. 10 – [I]sumichrasti [/I][/B]in … ● Sumichrast's Wren [I]Hylorchilus sumichrasti [/I]LAWRENCE 1871 a k a "Slender-billed Wren " = the fairly unknown Swiss naturalist and collector professor [B]Adrien Jean Louis François de Sumichrast [/B]([B]1828–1882[/B]), who settled down in Mexico, in 1855 – whose name thereafter, often (at least in English contexts) is interpreted as [I]Francis[/I]. [B][COLOR="RoyalBlue"]Anyone of a different view?[/COLOR][/B] [B]Björn Bergenholtz[/B], Stockholm, Sweden PS. Don´t hesitate to prove me wrong. Any additional info regarding these etymologies are warmly welcomed! And; if I you feel like adding something, please clearly state which one you are commenting on … just to avoid confusion. [/QUOTE]
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