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Difference between revisions of "Baya Weaver" - BirdForum Opus

(User template. Referenced for copied text)
(Attempt to disguise some copied text.. Taxonomy expanded. Photo of pair at nest. Misc info. References)
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[[Image:Baya_Weaver.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|suleesia|suleesia}}<br />Location:  Penang, [[Malaysia]]]]
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[[Image:Baya_Weaver.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|suleesia|suleesia}}<br />Penang, [[Malaysia]], July 2005]]
 
;[[:Category:Ploceus|Ploceus]] philippinus
 
;[[:Category:Ploceus|Ploceus]] philippinus
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
15 cm. Non breeding birds are dark brown streaked fulvous buff above, plain whitish fulvous below, long buffy eyebrows, bill is horn coloured and no mask, stout conical bill and a short square tail. Breeding '''males''' - bright yellow crown, dark brown mask, blackish brown bill, upper parts dark brown streaked with yellow, yellow breast and cream buff below.
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15 cm
 
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*Short square tail<br />
 +
'''Breeding males'''  
 +
*Bright yellow crown
 +
*Dark brown mask
 +
*Blackish brown bill
 +
*Upper parts dark brown streaked with yellow
 +
*Yellow breast
 +
*Creamy-buff underparts
 +
'''Non breeding'''
 +
*Upperparts dark brown streaked fulvous buff
 +
*Plain whitish fulvous underparts
 +
*Long buffy eyebrows
 +
*Lacks mask
 +
*Stout horn-coloured conical bill
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
[[Image:Baya_Weaver_a.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Dr+Manjeet+Singh|Dr Manjeet Singh}}<br />Location: Pondamaran-jaya, Port Klang, Selangor, [[Malaysia]]]]
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[[Image:Baya_Weaver_a.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Dr+Manjeet+Singh|Dr Manjeet Singh}}<br />Location: Pondamaran-jaya, Port Klang, Selangor, [[Malaysia]], May 2008]]
 
[[India]] and south [[Asia]].
 
[[India]] and south [[Asia]].
 
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
There are 5 subspecies
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====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>====
* ''P. p. philippinus''
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There are 5 subspecies:
* ''P. p. burmanicus''
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*''P. p. philippinus'':
* ''P. p. travancoreensis''
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:*Lowlands of south-eastern [[Pakistan]] to western [[India]] and [[Sri Lanka]]
* ''P. p. infortunatus''
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*''P. p. travencoreensis'':
* ''P. p. angelorum''
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:*South-western [[India]] (Goa to Travancore and Kerala)
 
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*''P. p. burmanicus'':
 +
:*North-eastern [[India]] (Bengal) to [[Bangladesh]], Assam and [[Myanmar]]
 +
*''P. p. infortunatus'':
 +
:*[[Malay Peninsula]] to southern [[Vietnam]], [[Sumatra]] and Nias Island
 +
*''P. p. angelorum'':
 +
:*Plains of central [[Thailand]]
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Grassland, cultivated areas, scrub and secondary growths usually near fresh or brackish water.  
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Mangroves, reeds, grassland, cultivated areas, scrub and secondary growths usually near fresh or brackish water.  
 
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[[Image:Baya Weaver pair.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Pair at nest<br >Photo by {{user|Steve+G|Steve G}}<br />Tissa, [[Sri Lanka]], July 2009 ]]
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 +
====Diet====
 
The diet includes grass seed.
 
The diet includes grass seed.
 
+
====Breeding====
They nest in colonies of up to 20-30, usually in trees near freshwater and open ground. The nest is made from woven grass and hangs from a palm frond or branch and looks like an upside down flask; there is a central nesting area with a long tube that leads to a side entrance. 3-4 white eggs are laid and are incubated by the female who cares for the young alone while the male finds a new mate.
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Colonial nesters of up to 20-30 pairs, usually in trees near freshwater and open ground. The male builds a basic nest from woven grass which hangs from a palm frond or branch and resembling an upside down flask, which they then display to visiting females. If a female likes the look of the nest and its male she will mate with him before lining the nest herself and laying and incubating the 3-4 white eggs.  
 
 
 
==References==
 
==References==
Wikipedia
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#{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#Wikipedia
 +
#BF Member observations
 +
{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Ploceus+philippinus}}  
 
{{GSearch|Ploceus+philippinus}}  
 
[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Ploceus]]
 
[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Ploceus]]

Revision as of 21:29, 1 October 2009

Photo by suleesia
Penang, Malaysia, July 2005
Ploceus philippinus

Identification

15 cm

  • Short square tail

Breeding males

  • Bright yellow crown
  • Dark brown mask
  • Blackish brown bill
  • Upper parts dark brown streaked with yellow
  • Yellow breast
  • Creamy-buff underparts

Non breeding

  • Upperparts dark brown streaked fulvous buff
  • Plain whitish fulvous underparts
  • Long buffy eyebrows
  • Lacks mask
  • Stout horn-coloured conical bill

Distribution

Photo by Dr Manjeet Singh
Location: Pondamaran-jaya, Port Klang, Selangor, Malaysia, May 2008

India and south Asia.

Taxonomy

Subspecies[1]

There are 5 subspecies:

  • P. p. philippinus:
  • P. p. travencoreensis:
  • South-western India (Goa to Travancore and Kerala)
  • P. p. burmanicus:
  • P. p. infortunatus:
  • P. p. angelorum:

Habitat

Mangroves, reeds, grassland, cultivated areas, scrub and secondary growths usually near fresh or brackish water.

Pair at nest
Photo by Steve G
Tissa, Sri Lanka, July 2009

Behaviour

Diet

The diet includes grass seed.

Breeding

Colonial nesters of up to 20-30 pairs, usually in trees near freshwater and open ground. The male builds a basic nest from woven grass which hangs from a palm frond or branch and resembling an upside down flask, which they then display to visiting females. If a female likes the look of the nest and its male she will mate with him before lining the nest herself and laying and incubating the 3-4 white eggs.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Wikipedia
  3. BF Member observations

Recommended Citation

External Links

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