Aloktewari (talk | contribs) (Image of subspecies ''D. n. cinereigula'') |
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[[Image:brown-capped_woodpecker_alok.png|thumb|550px|right|Male, nominate subspecies, images of same individual showing plumage detail<br />Photo © by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br />Mangar Bani Forest, Faridabad-Gurgaon Road, Haryana, [[India]], June-2018]] | [[Image:brown-capped_woodpecker_alok.png|thumb|550px|right|Male, nominate subspecies, images of same individual showing plumage detail<br />Photo © by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br />Mangar Bani Forest, Faridabad-Gurgaon Road, Haryana, [[India]], June-2018]] | ||
| − | + | '''Alternative name: Indian Pygmy Woodpecker''' | |
;[[:Category:Dendrocopos|Dendrocopos]] nanus | ;[[:Category:Dendrocopos|Dendrocopos]] nanus | ||
| + | ''Picoides nanus'' | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
13 cm (5 in) | 13 cm (5 in) | ||
| Line 29: | Line 30: | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Paddy fields, mangroves, coastal scrub, plantations, parks and gardens, open woodland. | Paddy fields, mangroves, coastal scrub, plantations, parks and gardens, open woodland. | ||
| − | |||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
| + | ====Diet==== | ||
| + | Their diet consists of small invertebrates and their larvae, particularly ants, termites and beetles. They also eat some fruit. | ||
====Breeding==== | ====Breeding==== | ||
| − | + | The pair both excavate a hole about 15-30cm long in a dead tree. | |
| − | + | ==Gallery== | |
| + | Click on photo for larger image | ||
| + | <gallery> | ||
| + | Image:BROWN CAPPED PYGMY WP 5668JL122014.jpg|Subspecies ''D. n. gymnopthalmus''<br />Photo © by {{user|Dhilip+De+Alwis|Dhilip+De+Alwis}}<br />[[Sri Lanka]], July 2014 | ||
| + | Image:Brown-capped_Pygmy_WP_kishore.JPG|Subspecies ''D. n. cinereigula''<br />Photo © by {{user|drkishore|drkishore}}<br /> Maredumilli, Andhra Pradesh, [[India]], September-2018 | ||
| + | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug18}}#BF Member observations | |
| − | #{{Ref- | + | #Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved March 2019) |
| − | #BF Member observations | ||
{{ref}} | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | {{GSearch| | + | {{GSearch|Woodpecker+nanus}} |
<br /> | <br /> | ||
{{Video|Brown_capped_Woodpecker}} | {{Video|Brown_capped_Woodpecker}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Dendrocopos]][[Category:Videos]] | [[Category:Birds]][[Category:Dendrocopos]][[Category:Videos]] | ||
Revision as of 00:55, 21 March 2019
Male, nominate subspecies, images of same individual showing plumage detail
Photo © by Alok Tewari
Mangar Bani Forest, Faridabad-Gurgaon Road, Haryana, India, June-2018
Photo © by Alok Tewari
Mangar Bani Forest, Faridabad-Gurgaon Road, Haryana, India, June-2018
Alternative name: Indian Pygmy Woodpecker
- Dendrocopos nanus
Picoides nanus
Identification
13 cm (5 in)
- Brown and white barring on upperparts
- Streaked white underparts
- Spotted white tail
- Pink-rimmed white irises
- Pale brown crown (edged with red in males)
- Pale brown eyestripe
- White supercilium and cheek
Similar Species
A little smaller than a Red-vented Bulbul and bigger than a Purple-rumped Sunbird.
Distribution
Found on the Indian Subcontinent and Sri Lanka.
Taxonomy
Subspecies
Three subspecies recognized[1]:
- D.n. nanus in northern and central India
- D.n. cinereigula in southern India
- D.n. gymnopthalmos in Sri Lanka
It was formerly considered conspecific with Sunda Woodpecker.
Placed in genus Yungipicus by Gill and Donsker.
Habitat
Paddy fields, mangroves, coastal scrub, plantations, parks and gardens, open woodland.
Behaviour
Diet
Their diet consists of small invertebrates and their larvae, particularly ants, termites and beetles. They also eat some fruit.
Breeding
The pair both excavate a hole about 15-30cm long in a dead tree.
Gallery
Click on photo for larger image
Subspecies D. n. gymnopthalmus
Photo © by Dhilip+De+Alwis
Sri Lanka, July 2014
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2018. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2018. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- BF Member observations
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved March 2019)
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Brown-capped Pygmy Woodpecker. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 19 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Brown-capped_Pygmy_Woodpecker
External Links
