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Difference between revisions of "Gabar Goshawk" - BirdForum Opus

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[[Category:Birds]]
 
[[Category:Birds]]

Revision as of 07:26, 3 August 2007

Melierax gabar
Photo by musse
Location: Samburu NP, Kenya

Previously Micronisus gabar

Identification

It has the look of a small, slender hawk, rather like a miniature Pale Chanting Goshawk. The broad white rump, combined with a uniform grey upper breast is a very clear defining characteristic. In melanistic plumage the red (rather than yellow) legs and the strongly barred tail and wings distinguish it from the melanistic form of the Ovampo Sparrowhawk, with which it could otherwise be confused.

Distribution

Sub-Saharan Africa: widespread but discontinuous range breeding in Senegal, in Mali, Burkina Faso and Ghana, and from south Niger and north Nigeria east to Ethiopia and west Somalia. Range extends south through eastern Africa to eastern Angola, Namibia and South Africa. Probaly also breeds in Yemen and south-west Saudi Arabia. Resident in some parts of range, a short-distance migrant in others. Common in many parts of range.

Taxonomy

Three subspecies are sometimes recognised: nominate in southern Africa, aequatorius in Central Africa and niger from West Africa to Yemen, but most authors regard this species as monotypic

Habitat

Open woodland, grassland with scattered trees and scrubland, Acacia thornbush and Brachystegia woodland.

Behaviour

The Gabar Goshawk is a swift little bird, living in savannah and bush country, and hunting with very quick rushes from within the foliage of a tree. It favours acacia bush country, but does come close to human habitation. Generally found singly or in pairs, this bird is not above taking prey which has been disturbed by a human intruder. It catches birds in very swift flight, either taking them on the wing, or driving them into dense vegetation.


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