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Hispaniolan Palm Crow - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 13:47, 3 April 2011 by Wintibird (talk | contribs) (split)
Corvus palmarum

Identification

34 - 38cm.

  • Black plumage with purble-blue iridescence
  • Brown iris
  • Short, stout, sharp-pointed bill
  • Well-developed nasal bristles covering nostrils

Sexes similar, males larger than femals. Juveniles are duller than adults.

Similar Species

It is similar to the Cuban Crow but is smaller, with shorter wings and elongated tufts over the upper mandible.

Distribution

Dominican Republic and Haiti
Formerly abundant and still not uncommon on Hispaniola.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.
It was formerly considered conspecific with Cuban Palm Crow.

Appears to be closely related to the Fish Crow of the eastern seaboard of the United States and also two smaller species, the Tamaulipas Crow and Sinaloa Crow of Mexico and forms a species group with them.

Habitat

Mountain pine forests, arid brush and hill country. Often between 1300 - 1900m.

Behaviour

Feeds on invertebrates (beetles, caterpillars, cicadas, snails), liards and fruits. Usually foraging in pairs or small groups on the ground.
Obviously a solitary nester. The nest is made of sticks and placed among tree branches or in a palm tree. Lays 4 eggs. Breeding habits poorly known.
No information about movements.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2010. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2010. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/Clements%206.5.xls/view
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507

Recommended Citation

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