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Long-tailed Paradigalla - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 19:45, 2 October 2015 by Wintibird (talk | contribs) (reworded taxonomy)
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Photo by Mehd Halaouate
Arfak, West Papua, Indonesia, January 2005

Alternative name: Wattled Bird-of-Paradise

Paradigalla carunculata

Identification

37cm. A fairly large Bird-of-paradise.

  • Prominent yellow facial wattles
  • Small sky-blue wattle on base of lower mandibles with some orange-red bare skin
  • Long, strongly graduated tail
  • Black plumage with bluish-green iridescence
  • Dark brown eye
  • Shiny black bill

Sexes similar. Females are slightly smaller than males and slightly duller. Immatures like adults but with a shorter tail.

Distribution

Endemic to a small area in northwest New Guinea (Vogelkop and Onin Peninsula).
Very poorly known and with a restricted range.

Taxonomy

Forms a superspecies with Short-tailed Paradigalla and has been considered conspecific in the past.
Hybrids recorded with Western Parotia, Superb Bird-of-paradise and Black Sicklebill.
This is a monotypic species[1]. The described subspecies intermedia from west-central New Guinea is doubtfully recognizable and probably better treated as a synonym of Short-tailed Paradigalla[4].

Habitat

Middle montane forest and forest edge. Recorded at 1400 - 2100m.

Behaviour

Diet

Little known about diet. Feeds on fruits.

Breeding

Breeding and display virtually unknown. Presumably polygynous (especially given that it hybridizes with three other genera).
The nest is a cup made of sticks and vinelets.

Movements

No information about movements.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507
  3. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2015)
  4. Frith & Beehler, 1998, Gregory comm.

Recommended Citation

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