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Difference between revisions of "Purple-crowned Fairywren" - BirdForum Opus

(Add subspecies photos.)
(Picture date. Imp size. Basic tidy-up. References started.)
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[[Image:Purple-crowned_Fairywren.jpg|thumb|550px|right|''ssp coronatus'' <br/ >Photo &copy; by '''[http://www.birdforum.net/member.php?u=49168 Hans&Judy Beste]'''<br/>Location:  Victoria River/Nthn.Territory ]]
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[[Image:Purple-crowned_Fairywren.jpg|thumb|550px|right|''ssp coronatus'' <br/ >Photo &copy; by '''[http://www.birdforum.net/member.php?u=49168 Hans&Judy Beste]'''<br/>Victoria River/[[Northern Territory]], July 1980]]
[[Image:1987 Fairy-Wren, Purple-crowned (m) 0j Malurus coronatus.jpg|thumb|450px|right|''ssp macgillivray'' <br/ > Male <br/> Photo &copy; by {{user|peterday|peterday}}<br/>Lawn Hill, [[Queensland]], July 2021]]
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[[Image:1987 Fairy-Wren, Purple-crowned (m) 0j Malurus coronatus.jpg|thumb|350px|right|''ssp macgillivray'' <br/ > Male <br/> Photo &copy; by {{user|peterday|peterday}}<br/>Lawn Hill, [[Queensland]], July 2021]]
  
 
;[[:Category:Malurus|Malurus]] coronatus
 
;[[:Category:Malurus|Malurus]] coronatus
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
14-16cm
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14-16cm (5½-6¼ in)<br />
 
'''Male:'''
 
'''Male:'''
 
* Lilac Crown, black mask, nape face and spot in the center of the Lilac
 
* Lilac Crown, black mask, nape face and spot in the center of the Lilac
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==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
 +
[[Image:1988 Fairy-Wren, Purple-crowned (f) 01f Malurus coronatus.jpg|thumb|350px|right|''ssp macgillivray'' <br/ > Female <br/> Photo &copy; by {{user|peterday|peterday}}<br/>Lawn Hill, [[Queensland]], July 2021]]
 
[[Australia]]. Rivers around the Kimberly regions, and adjacent areas of the Northern Territory, and Rivers bordering the Gulf of Carpentaria
 
[[Australia]]. Rivers around the Kimberly regions, and adjacent areas of the Northern Territory, and Rivers bordering the Gulf of Carpentaria
  
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Long considered to be a Monotypic Genus, but now known to be part of [[Malurus]]. Two Subspecies
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Long considered to be a Monotypic Genus, but now known to be part of [[Malurus]].  
* coronatus - rivers of Kimberley region and adjacent W Northern Territory, in NW Australia.
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====Subspecies====
* macgillivrayi - rivers bordering S Gulf of Carpentaria (E Northern Territory and W Queensland), in N Australia.
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There are two subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
[[Image:1988 Fairy-Wren, Purple-crowned (f) 01f Malurus coronatus.jpg|thumb|450px|right|''ssp macgillivray'' <br/ > Female <br/> Photo &copy; by {{user|peterday|peterday}}<br/>Lawn Hill, [[Queensland]], July 2021]]
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*''M.c. coronatus'':
[[Image:1989 Fairy-Wren, Purple-crowned (m- eclipse) 01b Malurus coronatus .jpg|thumb|450px|right|''ssp macgillivray'' <br/ > Eclipse male <br/>Photo &copy; by {{user|peterday|peterday}}<br/>Lawn Hill, [[Queensland]], July 2021]]
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:*Rivers of Kimberley region and adjacent West [[Northern Territory]], in North West [[Australia]].
 +
*''M.c. macgillivrayi'':
 +
:*Rivers bordering South Gulf of Carpentaria (East Northern Territory and West [[Queensland]]), in North Australia.
 +
 
 +
[[Image:1989 Fairy-Wren, Purple-crowned (m- eclipse) 01b Malurus coronatus .jpg|thumb|350px|right|''ssp macgillivray'' <br/ > Eclipse male <br/>Photo &copy; by {{user|peterday|peterday}}<br/>Lawn Hill, [[Queensland]], July 2021]]
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
Margins of creeks, pandanus and paperbark clumps with Dense Undercover
 
Margins of creeks, pandanus and paperbark clumps with Dense Undercover
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 
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==References==
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug21}}
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{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Malurus+coronatus}}
 
{{GSearch|Malurus+coronatus}}
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Malurus]]
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Malurus]]

Revision as of 21:29, 3 October 2021


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ssp coronatus
Photo © by Hans&Judy Beste
Victoria River/Northern Territory, July 1980
ssp macgillivray
Male
Photo © by peterday
Lawn Hill, Queensland, July 2021
Malurus coronatus

Identification

14-16cm (5½-6¼ in)
Male:

  • Lilac Crown, black mask, nape face and spot in the center of the Lilac
  • Tail Blue, other then Central pair, which are tipped white
  • Race coronatus: Cinnamon-brown Back and wings, Throat, breast off white, and flanks buff
  • Race macgillivrayi: Grey-brown replaced Brown Black and wings, Throat and breast white.

Female:

  • Ear Coverts deep chestnut (blackish on Males in Eclipse plumage)
  • Crown Grey
  • White Eye-brow and Eye-ring
  • Off-white Throat
  • Buff breast and Flanks
  • Females of Race macgillivrayi often have turquoise tint to tail

Distribution

ssp macgillivray
Female
Photo © by peterday
Lawn Hill, Queensland, July 2021

Australia. Rivers around the Kimberly regions, and adjacent areas of the Northern Territory, and Rivers bordering the Gulf of Carpentaria

Taxonomy

Long considered to be a Monotypic Genus, but now known to be part of Malurus.

Subspecies

There are two subspecies[1]:

  • M.c. coronatus:
  • M.c. macgillivrayi:
  • Rivers bordering South Gulf of Carpentaria (East Northern Territory and West Queensland), in North Australia.
ssp macgillivray
Eclipse male
Photo © by peterday
Lawn Hill, Queensland, July 2021

Habitat

Margins of creeks, pandanus and paperbark clumps with Dense Undercover

Behaviour

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2021. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/

Recommended Citation

External Links

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