• BirdForum is the net's largest birding community dedicated to wild birds and birding, and is absolutely FREE!

    Register for an account to take part in lively discussions in the forum, post your pictures in the gallery and more.

Sanford's Bowerbird - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 13:53, 6 October 2010 by Wintibird (talk | contribs) (completed)

Alternative name: Tomba Bowerbird

Archboldia sanfordi

Identification

38cm.

  • Black plumage
  • Extensive black-streaked orange-yellow crest from forehead to nape
  • Dark brown eye
  • Grey feet
  • Black bill

Females are smaller, have no crest and the plumage is less black. Immature males are similar to females but darker.

Similar species

Archbold's Bowerbird is very similar (and most possibly conspecific) but ranges don't overlap.

Distribution

Endemic to the mountains of east-central New Guinea (Mount Hagen, Mount Giluwe, Tari Gap and southern Karius Range).
Locally common but very patchily distributed and with a very small range.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.[1]
Some authorities include Sanford's Bowerbird as a subspecies under Archbold's Bowerbird and new studies would confirm this. [2]

Habitat

Behaviour

A resident species.

Breeding

Breeding season from September to February, display from September to December. The bower consist of a cleared place with an accumulated mat made of fern fronds. Perches above the mat are draped with flowers or stems of orchids. The bower is decorated with different materials, sometimes even with feathers of an adult male King of Saxony Bird-of-Paradise. The female builds and attends the nest alone, an untidy bowl made of sticks. Lays 1 egg.
One bower was used for 15 years, another one was attended by the same male for six seasons.

Diet

Almost no information about diet. Feeds probably on fruits and some animals (like tree-climbing skinks and insects).

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507
  3. Avibase

Recommended Citation

External Links

Top